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Teff vs. Wheat — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Important differences between teff and wheat

  • Teff has more manganese and vitamin B1; however, wheat has more vitamin B3, zinc, and fiber.
  • Teff's daily need coverage for manganese is 80% more.
  • Teff has 5 times more calcium than wheat. Teff has 49mg of calcium, while wheat has 9mg.

The food varieties used in the comparison are Teff, cooked and Wheat, KAMUT khorasan, cooked.

Infographic

Teff vs Wheat infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Teff
3
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 36% 15% 9.4% 77% 75% 30% 51% 1% 373% 0%
Wheat
4
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 34% 2.7% 14% 66% 69% 50% 63% 1% 134% 174%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +444.4%
Contains more IronIron +16.5%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +177.7%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +53.3%
Contains more ZincZinc +65.8%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +22.5%
~equal in Magnesium ~48mg
~equal in Copper ~0.207mg
~equal in Sodium ~8mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Teff
3
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 0% 0% 46% 7.6% 17% 0% 22% 0% 0% 14% 0%
Wheat
2
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 4.8% 0% 24% 6.9% 43% 0% 16% 0% 0% 8.3% 0%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +92.6%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +38.6%
Contains more FolateFolate +63.6%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +153.6%
~equal in Vitamin C ~mg
~equal in Vitamin A ~µg
~equal in Vitamin D ~µg
~equal in Vitamin B2 ~0.03mg
~equal in Vitamin B5 ~mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin K ~µg
~equal in Choline ~mg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Teff
2
4% 20% 75%
Protein: 3.87 g
Fats: 0.65 g
Carbs: 19.86 g
Water: 74.93 g
Other: 0.69 g
Wheat
3
6% 28% 65%
Protein: 5.71 g
Fats: 0.83 g
Carbs: 27.6 g
Water: 65.18 g
Other: 0.68 g
Contains more WaterWater +15%
Contains more ProteinProtein +47.5%
Contains more FatsFats +27.7%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +39%
~equal in Other ~0.68g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Teff Wheat
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Lower in Sodium Equal
Rich in minerals Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Teff Wheat DV% diff.
Manganese 2.86mg 1.03mg 80%
Selenium 31.9µg 58%
Vitamin B3 0.909mg 2.305mg 9%
Vitamin B1 0.183mg 0.095mg 7%
Zinc 1.11mg 1.84mg 7%
Fiber 2.8g 4.3g 6%
Calcium 49mg 9mg 4%
Iron 2.05mg 1.76mg 4%
Protein 3.87g 5.71g 4%
Phosphorus 120mg 147mg 4%
Carbs 19.86g 27.6g 3%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.243g 2%
Folate 18µg 11µg 2%
Vitamin B6 0.097mg 0.07mg 2%
Calories 101kcal 132kcal 2%
Vitamin E 0.24mg 2%
Copper 0.226mg 0.207mg 2%
Potassium 107mg 164mg 2%
Fats 0.65g 0.83g 0%
Net carbs 17.06g 23.3g N/A
Magnesium 50mg 48mg 0%
Sugar 3.07g N/A
Sodium 8mg 8mg 0%
Vitamin B2 0.033mg 0.03mg 0%
Trans fat 0.002g N/A
Saturated fat 0.077g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.084g 0%
Tryptophan 0.041mg 0.051mg 0%
Threonine 0.149mg 0.172mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.146mg 0.22mg 0%
Leucine 0.311mg 0.432mg 0%
Lysine 0.109mg 0.161mg 0%
Methionine 0.125mg 0.097mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.203mg 0.3mg 0%
Valine 0.2mg 0.267mg 0%
Histidine 0.088mg 0.147mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Teff Wheat
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
8%
Teff
8%
Wheat
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
67%
Teff
61%
Wheat

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Wheat
Wheat is lower in glycemic index (difference - 7)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Teff
Teff is lower in Sugar (difference - 3.07g)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Teff
Teff is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.077g)
Which food is cheaper?
Teff
Teff is cheaper (difference - $0.4)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food contains less Sodium?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Sodium (8 mg)
Which food is richer in minerals?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Teff - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168918/nutrients
  2. Wheat - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169744/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.