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Turnip vs. Cauliflower — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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How are Turnip and Cauliflower different?

  • Turnip is higher in Copper, however, Cauliflower is richer in Vitamin C, Vitamin K, Folate, Vitamin B5, Vitamin B6, and Choline.
  • Daily need coverage for Vitamin C from Cauliflower is 30% higher.
  • Turnip contains 2 times more Copper than Cauliflower. While Turnip contains 0.085mg of Copper, Cauliflower contains only 0.039mg.
  • Cauliflower has less Sugar.

Turnips, raw and Cauliflower, raw are the varieties used in this article.

Infographic

Turnip vs Cauliflower infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Turnip
3
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 7.9% 9% 17% 11% 28% 7.4% 12% 8.7% 17% 3.8%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 11% 6.6% 26% 16% 13% 7.4% 19% 3.9% 20% 3.3%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +36.4%
Contains more CopperCopper +117.9%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +16.7%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +36.4%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +56.5%
Contains more IronIron +40%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +63%
Contains less SodiumSodium -55.2%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +15.7%
~equal in Zinc ~0.27mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Turnip
0
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 70% 0% 0.6% 0% 10% 6.9% 7.5% 12% 21% 0% 0.25% 11% 6.1%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 161% 0% 1.6% 0% 13% 14% 9.5% 40% 42% 0% 39% 43% 24%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +129.5%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +166.7%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +25%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +100%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +26.8%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +233.5%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +104.4%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +15400%
Contains more FolateFolate +280%
Contains more CholineCholine +299.1%
~equal in Vitamin A ~0IU
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Turnip
1
6% 92%
Protein: 0.9 g
Fats: 0.1 g
Carbs: 6.43 g
Water: 91.87 g
Other: 0.7 g
2% 5% 92%
Protein: 1.92 g
Fats: 0.28 g
Carbs: 4.97 g
Water: 92.07 g
Other: 0.76 g
Contains more CarbsCarbs +29.4%
Contains more ProteinProtein +113.3%
Contains more FatsFats +180%
~equal in Water ~92.07g
~equal in Other ~0.76g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Turnip
2
16% 9% 76%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.011 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.006 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.053 g
67% 17% 16%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.13 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.034 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.031 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -91.5%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +71%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated Fat +466.7%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Turnip Cauliflower
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in minerals Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Turnip Cauliflower Opinion
Calories 28kcal 25kcal Turnip
Protein 0.9g 1.92g Cauliflower
Fats 0.1g 0.28g Cauliflower
Vitamin C 21mg 48.2mg Cauliflower
Net carbs 4.63g 2.97g Turnip
Carbs 6.43g 4.97g Turnip
Magnesium 11mg 15mg Cauliflower
Calcium 30mg 22mg Turnip
Potassium 191mg 299mg Cauliflower
Iron 0.3mg 0.42mg Cauliflower
Sugar 3.8g 1.91g Cauliflower
Fiber 1.8g 2g Cauliflower
Copper 0.085mg 0.039mg Turnip
Zinc 0.27mg 0.27mg
Phosphorus 27mg 44mg Cauliflower
Sodium 67mg 30mg Cauliflower
Vitamin E 0.03mg 0.08mg Cauliflower
Manganese 0.134mg 0.155mg Cauliflower
Selenium 0.7µg 0.6µg Turnip
Vitamin B1 0.04mg 0.05mg Cauliflower
Vitamin B2 0.03mg 0.06mg Cauliflower
Vitamin B3 0.4mg 0.507mg Cauliflower
Vitamin B5 0.2mg 0.667mg Cauliflower
Vitamin B6 0.09mg 0.184mg Cauliflower
Vitamin K 0.1µg 15.5µg Cauliflower
Folate 15µg 57µg Cauliflower
Choline 11.1mg 44.3mg Cauliflower
Saturated Fat 0.011g 0.13g Turnip
Monounsaturated Fat 0.006g 0.034g Cauliflower
Polyunsaturated fat 0.053g 0.031g Turnip
Tryptophan 0.009mg 0.02mg Cauliflower
Threonine 0.025mg 0.076mg Cauliflower
Isoleucine 0.036mg 0.071mg Cauliflower
Leucine 0.033mg 0.106mg Cauliflower
Lysine 0.036mg 0.217mg Cauliflower
Methionine 0.011mg 0.02mg Cauliflower
Phenylalanine 0.017mg 0.065mg Cauliflower
Valine 0.03mg 0.125mg Cauliflower
Histidine 0.014mg 0.056mg Cauliflower
Fructose 0.97g Cauliflower
Omega-3 - ALA 0.015g Cauliflower
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 0.013g Cauliflower

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Turnip Cauliflower
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
11%
Turnip
30%
Cauliflower
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
12%
Turnip
13%
Cauliflower

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Turnip
Turnip is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.119g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Turnip
Turnip is lower in glycemic index (difference - 73)
Which food is cheaper?
Turnip
Turnip is cheaper (difference - $0.4)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Cauliflower
Cauliflower is lower in Sugar (difference - 1.89g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Cauliflower
Cauliflower contains less Sodium (difference - 37mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Cauliflower
Cauliflower is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in minerals?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Turnip - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170465/nutrients
  2. Cauliflower - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169986/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.