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Black gram vs. Barley — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Significant differences between black gram and barley

  • Black gram has more folate, phosphorus, fiber, magnesium, manganese, vitamin B5, vitamin B1, and iron; however, barley is richer in selenium.
  • Black gram covers your daily folate needs 20% more than barley.
  • Barley has 5 times less calcium than black gram. Black gram has 53mg of calcium, while barley has 11mg.
  • Black gram has a higher glycemic index. The glycemic index of black gram is 43, while the glycemic index of barley is 28.

Specific food types used in this comparison are Mungo beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt and Barley, pearled, cooked.

Infographic

Black gram vs Barley infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 45% 16% 20% 66% 46% 23% 67% 0.91% 54% 14%
Barley
2
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 3.3% 8.2% 50% 35% 22% 23% 0.39% 34% 47%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +186.4%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +381.8%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +148.4%
Contains more IronIron +31.6%
Contains more CopperCopper +32.4%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +188.9%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +59.1%
Contains less SodiumSodium -57.1%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +244%
~equal in Zinc ~0.82mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 3.3% 0.67% 3% 0% 38% 17% 28% 26% 13% 0% 6.8% 71% 16%
Barley
2
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 0.2% 0% 21% 14% 39% 8.1% 27% 0% 2% 12% 7.3%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +∞%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +1400%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +80.7%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +21%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +220.7%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +237.5%
Contains more FolateFolate +487.5%
Contains more CholineCholine +120.9%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +37.5%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +98.3%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
8% 18% 73%
Protein: 7.54 g
Fats: 0.55 g
Carbs: 18.34 g
Water: 72.51 g
Other: 1.06 g
Barley
1
2% 28% 69%
Protein: 2.26 g
Fats: 0.44 g
Carbs: 28.22 g
Water: 68.8 g
Other: 0.28 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +233.6%
Contains more FatsFats +25%
Contains more OtherOther +278.6%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +53.9%
~equal in Water ~68.8g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
9% 7% 84%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.038 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.029 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.359 g
Barley
1
26% 16% 59%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.093 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.057 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.214 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -59.1%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +67.8%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +96.6%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Black gram Barley
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Lower in price Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Black gram Barley DV% diff.
Folate 94µg 16µg 20%
Phosphorus 156mg 54mg 15%
Selenium 2.5µg 8.6µg 11%
Protein 7.54g 2.26g 11%
Magnesium 63mg 22mg 10%
Fiber 6.4g 3.8g 10%
Manganese 0.412mg 0.259mg 7%
Vitamin B5 0.433mg 0.135mg 6%
Vitamin B1 0.15mg 0.083mg 6%
Iron 1.75mg 1.33mg 5%
Potassium 231mg 93mg 4%
Calcium 53mg 11mg 4%
Copper 0.139mg 0.105mg 4%
Vitamin B6 0.058mg 0.115mg 4%
Vitamin B3 1.5mg 2.063mg 4%
Carbs 18.34g 28.22g 3%
Choline 29.6mg 13.4mg 3%
Vitamin K 2.7µg 0.8µg 2%
Vitamin B2 0.075mg 0.062mg 1%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.359g 0.214g 1%
Calories 105kcal 123kcal 1%
Vitamin E 0.15mg 0.01mg 1%
Vitamin C 1mg 0mg 1%
Fats 0.55g 0.44g 0%
Net carbs 11.94g 24.42g N/A
Sugar 2.01g 0.28g N/A
Zinc 0.83mg 0.82mg 0%
Sodium 7mg 3mg 0%
Vitamin A 2µg 0µg 0%
Saturated fat 0.038g 0.093g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.029g 0.057g 0%
Tryptophan 0.078mg 0.038mg 0%
Threonine 0.262mg 0.077mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.385mg 0.083mg 0%
Leucine 0.625mg 0.154mg 0%
Lysine 0.5mg 0.084mg 0%
Methionine 0.11mg 0.043mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.44mg 0.127mg 0%
Valine 0.423mg 0.111mg 0%
Histidine 0.211mg 0.051mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Black gram Barley
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
17%
Black gram
10%
Barley
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
35%
Black gram
24%
Barley

Comparison summary

Which food is richer in minerals?
Black gram
Black gram is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Black gram
Black gram is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.055g)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Black gram
Black gram is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Barley
Barley is lower in Sugar (difference - 1.73g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Barley
Barley contains less Sodium (difference - 4mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Barley
Barley is lower in glycemic index (difference - 15)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is cheaper?
?
The foods are relatively equal in price ($1.5)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Black gram - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/172427/nutrients
  2. Barley - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170285/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.