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Brussels sprouts vs. Mustard — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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The main differences between Brussels sprouts and mustard

  • Brussels sprouts are richer in vitamin K, vitamin C, folate, vitamin A, vitamin B6, and potassium, yet mustard is richer in selenium, magnesium, and phosphorus.
  • Daily need coverage for vitamin K for Brussels sprouts is 146% higher.
  • Brussels sprouts contain 283 times more vitamin C than mustard. Brussels sprouts contain 85mg of vitamin C, while mustard contains 0.3mg.
  • Brussels sprouts contain less sodium.

Food types used in this article are Brussels sprouts, raw and Mustard, prepared, yellow.

Infographic

Brussels sprouts vs Mustard infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 13% 34% 53% 23% 11% 30% 3.3% 44% 8.7%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 34% 19% 13% 60% 25% 17% 46% 144% 55% 183%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +155.9%
Contains less SodiumSodium -97.7%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +108.7%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +50%
Contains more IronIron +15%
Contains more ZincZinc +52.4%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +56.5%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +25.2%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +1993.8%
~equal in Copper ~0.074mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 283% 13% 18% 0% 35% 21% 14% 19% 51% 0% 443% 46% 10%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 1% 1.7% 7.2% 0% 44% 16% 11% 15% 16% 0% 3.5% 5.3% 12%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +28233.3%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +660%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +144.4%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +28.6%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +31.9%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +21.7%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +212.9%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +12542.9%
Contains more FolateFolate +771.4%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +27.3%
Contains more CholineCholine +17.3%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
3% 9% 86%
Protein: 3.38 g
Fats: 0.3 g
Carbs: 8.95 g
Water: 86 g
Other: 1.37 g
4% 3% 6% 84% 3%
Protein: 3.74 g
Fats: 3.34 g
Carbs: 5.83 g
Water: 83.72 g
Other: 3.37 g
Contains more CarbsCarbs +53.5%
Contains more ProteinProtein +10.7%
Contains more FatsFats +1013.3%
Contains more OtherOther +146%
~equal in Water ~83.72g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
100%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.062 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.023 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 153 g
7% 69% 24%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.214 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 2.182 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.774 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -71%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +19667.4%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +9387%

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
21% 37% 42%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0.46 g
Glucose: 0.81 g
Fructose: 0.93 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
41% 14% 30% 15%
Starch: 0.64 g
Sucrose: 0.21 g
Glucose: 0.47 g
Fructose: 0.23 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more SucroseSucrose +119%
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +72.3%
Contains more FructoseFructose +304.3%
Contains more StarchStarch +∞%
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Maltose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Brussels sprouts Mustard
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Brussels sprouts Mustard DV% diff.
Polyunsaturated fat 153g 0.774g 1015%
Vitamin K 177µg 1.4µg 146%
Vitamin C 85mg 0.3mg 94%
Selenium 1.6µg 33.5µg 58%
Sodium 25mg 1104mg 47%
Folate 61µg 7µg 14%
Vitamin B6 0.219mg 0.07mg 11%
Potassium 389mg 152mg 7%
Phosphorus 69mg 108mg 6%
Magnesium 23mg 48mg 6%
Monounsaturated fat 0.023g 2.182g 5%
Fats 0.3g 3.34g 5%
Vitamin A 38µg 5µg 4%
Manganese 0.337mg 0.422mg 4%
Vitamin B1 0.139mg 0.177mg 3%
Iron 1.4mg 1.61mg 3%
Vitamin E 0.88mg 0.36mg 3%
Zinc 0.42mg 0.64mg 2%
Calcium 42mg 63mg 2%
Vitamin B2 0.09mg 0.07mg 2%
Calories 43kcal 60kcal 1%
Saturated fat 0.062g 0.214g 1%
Fructose 0.93g 0.23g 1%
Choline 19.1mg 22.4mg 1%
Vitamin B3 0.745mg 0.565mg 1%
Vitamin B5 0.309mg 0.254mg 1%
Fiber 3.8g 4g 1%
Carbs 8.95g 5.83g 1%
Protein 3.38g 3.74g 1%
Net carbs 5.15g 1.83g N/A
Sugar 2.2g 0.92g N/A
Copper 0.07mg 0.074mg 0%
Starch 0.64g 0%
Trans fat 0g 0.009g N/A
Tryptophan 0.037mg 0.009mg 0%
Threonine 0.12mg 0.167mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.132mg 0.146mg 0%
Leucine 0.152mg 0.292mg 0%
Lysine 0.154mg 0.264mg 0%
Methionine 0.032mg 0.076mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.098mg 0.161mg 0%
Valine 0.155mg 0.189mg 0%
Histidine 0.076mg 0.119mg 0%
Omega-3 - ALA 0.373g N/A
Omega-3 - Eicosatrienoic acid 0.018g N/A
Omega-6 - Eicosadienoic acid 0.01g N/A
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 0.358g N/A

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Brussels sprouts Mustard
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
73%
Brussels sprouts
10%
Mustard
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
24%
Brussels sprouts
60%
Mustard

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Mustard
Mustard is lower in Sugar (difference - 1.28g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Mustard
Mustard is lower in glycemic index (difference - 32)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Mustard
Mustard is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Sodium?
Brussels sprouts
Brussels sprouts contains less Sodium (difference - 1079mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Brussels sprouts
Brussels sprouts is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.152g)
Which food is cheaper?
Brussels sprouts
Brussels sprouts is cheaper (difference - $1.7)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Brussels sprouts
Brussels sprouts is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Brussels sprouts - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170383/nutrients
  2. Mustard - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/172234/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.