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Brussels sprouts vs. Mustard Greens — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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How are Brussels sprouts and Mustard Greens different?

  • Brussels sprouts are higher in Vitamin C, Folate, Vitamin B6, Vitamin B1, Fiber, and Potassium, however, Mustard Greens is richer in Vitamin K, Vitamin A, Copper, and Calcium.
  • Daily need coverage for Vitamin K from Mustard Greens is 346% higher.
  • Brussels sprouts contain 7 times more Folate than Mustard Greens. While Brussels sprouts contain 61µg of Folate, Mustard Greens contains only 9µg.

Brussels sprouts, raw and Mustard greens, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt are the varieties used in this article.

Infographic

Brussels sprouts vs Mustard Greens infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 13% 34% 53% 23% 11% 30% 3.3% 44% 8.7%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 9.3% 35% 14% 33% 49% 6% 18% 1.2% 0% 3.3%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +76.9%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +140.1%
Contains more IronIron +60.9%
Contains more ZincZinc +90.9%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +64.3%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +∞%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +166.7%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +181%
Contains more CopperCopper +108.6%
Contains less SodiumSodium -64%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 283% 45% 18% 0% 35% 21% 14% 19% 51% 0% 443% 46% 10%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 84% 742% 36% 0% 10% 15% 8.1% 7.2% 23% 0% 1482% 6.8% 0.22%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +236%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +239%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +42.9%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +72.1%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +157.5%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +123.5%
Contains more FolateFolate +577.8%
Contains more CholineCholine +4675%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +1540.6%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +102.3%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +234.9%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
3% 9% 86%
Protein: 3.38 g
Fats: 0.3 g
Carbs: 8.95 g
Water: 86 g
Other: 1.37 g
3% 5% 92%
Protein: 2.56 g
Fats: 0.47 g
Carbs: 4.51 g
Water: 91.78 g
Other: 0.68 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +32%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +98.4%
Contains more OtherOther +101.5%
Contains more FatsFats +56.7%
~equal in Water ~91.78g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
100%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.062 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.023 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 153 g
7% 65% 27%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.012 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.11 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.046 g
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +332508.7%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -80.6%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated Fat +378.3%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Brussels sprouts Mustard Greens
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Brussels sprouts Mustard Greens Opinion
Calories 43kcal 26kcal Brussels sprouts
Protein 3.38g 2.56g Brussels sprouts
Fats 0.3g 0.47g Mustard Greens
Vitamin C 85mg 25.3mg Brussels sprouts
Net carbs 5.15g 2.51g Brussels sprouts
Carbs 8.95g 4.51g Brussels sprouts
Magnesium 23mg 13mg Brussels sprouts
Calcium 42mg 118mg Mustard Greens
Potassium 389mg 162mg Brussels sprouts
Iron 1.4mg 0.87mg Brussels sprouts
Sugar 2.2g 1.41g Mustard Greens
Fiber 3.8g 2g Brussels sprouts
Copper 0.07mg 0.146mg Mustard Greens
Zinc 0.42mg 0.22mg Brussels sprouts
Phosphorus 69mg 42mg Brussels sprouts
Sodium 25mg 9mg Mustard Greens
Vitamin A 754IU 12370IU Mustard Greens
Vitamin A 38µg 618µg Mustard Greens
Vitamin E 0.88mg 1.78mg Mustard Greens
Manganese 0.337mg Brussels sprouts
Selenium 1.6µg 0.6µg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin B1 0.139mg 0.041mg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin B2 0.09mg 0.063mg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin B3 0.745mg 0.433mg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin B5 0.309mg 0.12mg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin B6 0.219mg 0.098mg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin K 177µg 592.7µg Mustard Greens
Folate 61µg 9µg Brussels sprouts
Choline 19.1mg 0.4mg Brussels sprouts
Saturated Fat 0.062g 0.012g Mustard Greens
Monounsaturated Fat 0.023g 0.11g Mustard Greens
Polyunsaturated fat 153g 0.046g Brussels sprouts
Tryptophan 0.037mg Brussels sprouts
Threonine 0.12mg Brussels sprouts
Isoleucine 0.132mg Brussels sprouts
Leucine 0.152mg Brussels sprouts
Lysine 0.154mg Brussels sprouts
Methionine 0.032mg Brussels sprouts
Phenylalanine 0.098mg Brussels sprouts
Valine 0.155mg Brussels sprouts
Histidine 0.076mg Brussels sprouts
Fructose 0.93g Brussels sprouts

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Brussels sprouts Mustard Greens
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
76%
Brussels sprouts
186%
Mustard Greens
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
24%
Brussels sprouts
17%
Mustard Greens

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Mustard Greens
Mustard Greens is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.79g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Mustard Greens
Mustard Greens contains less Sodium (difference - 16mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Mustard Greens
Mustard Greens is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.05g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Mustard Greens
Mustard Greens is lower in glycemic index (difference - 32)
Which food is cheaper?
Brussels sprouts
Brussels sprouts is cheaper (difference - $1)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Brussels sprouts
Brussels sprouts is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Brussels sprouts
Brussels sprouts is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Brussels sprouts - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170383/nutrients
  2. Mustard Greens - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169257/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.