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Brussels sprouts vs. Turnip — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Important differences between Brussels sprouts and Turnip

  • Turnip has less Vitamin K, Vitamin C, Iron, Folate, Vitamin B6, Manganese, Vitamin B1, Fiber, Phosphorus, and Potassium.
  • Brussels sprouts' daily need coverage for Vitamin K is 147% more.
  • Brussels sprouts have 5 times more Iron than Turnip. Brussels sprouts have 1.4mg of Iron, while Turnip has 0.3mg.

The food varieties used in the comparison are Brussels sprouts, raw and Turnips, raw.

Infographic

Brussels sprouts vs Turnip infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 13% 34% 53% 23% 11% 30% 3.3% 44% 8.7%
Turnip
1
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 7.9% 9% 17% 11% 28% 7.4% 12% 8.7% 17% 3.8%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +109.1%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +40%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +103.7%
Contains more IronIron +366.7%
Contains more ZincZinc +55.6%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +155.6%
Contains less SodiumSodium -62.7%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +151.5%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +128.6%
Contains more CopperCopper +21.4%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 283% 45% 18% 0% 35% 21% 14% 19% 51% 0% 443% 46% 10%
Turnip
0
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 70% 0% 0.6% 0% 10% 6.9% 7.5% 12% 21% 0% 0.25% 11% 6.1%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +304.8%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +2833.3%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +247.5%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +200%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +86.3%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +54.5%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +143.3%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +176900%
Contains more FolateFolate +306.7%
Contains more CholineCholine +72.1%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
3% 9% 86%
Protein: 3.38 g
Fats: 0.3 g
Carbs: 8.95 g
Water: 86 g
Other: 1.37 g
Turnip
1
6% 92%
Protein: 0.9 g
Fats: 0.1 g
Carbs: 6.43 g
Water: 91.87 g
Other: 0.7 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +275.6%
Contains more FatsFats +200%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +39.2%
Contains more OtherOther +95.7%
~equal in Water ~91.87g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
100%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.062 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.023 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 153 g
Turnip
1
16% 9% 76%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.011 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.006 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.053 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated Fat +283.3%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +288579.2%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -82.3%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Brussels sprouts Turnip
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Brussels sprouts Turnip Opinion
Calories 43kcal 28kcal Brussels sprouts
Protein 3.38g 0.9g Brussels sprouts
Fats 0.3g 0.1g Brussels sprouts
Vitamin C 85mg 21mg Brussels sprouts
Net carbs 5.15g 4.63g Brussels sprouts
Carbs 8.95g 6.43g Brussels sprouts
Magnesium 23mg 11mg Brussels sprouts
Calcium 42mg 30mg Brussels sprouts
Potassium 389mg 191mg Brussels sprouts
Iron 1.4mg 0.3mg Brussels sprouts
Sugar 2.2g 3.8g Brussels sprouts
Fiber 3.8g 1.8g Brussels sprouts
Copper 0.07mg 0.085mg Turnip
Zinc 0.42mg 0.27mg Brussels sprouts
Phosphorus 69mg 27mg Brussels sprouts
Sodium 25mg 67mg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin A 754IU 0IU Brussels sprouts
Vitamin A 38µg 0µg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin E 0.88mg 0.03mg Brussels sprouts
Manganese 0.337mg 0.134mg Brussels sprouts
Selenium 1.6µg 0.7µg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin B1 0.139mg 0.04mg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin B2 0.09mg 0.03mg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin B3 0.745mg 0.4mg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin B5 0.309mg 0.2mg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin B6 0.219mg 0.09mg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin K 177µg 0.1µg Brussels sprouts
Folate 61µg 15µg Brussels sprouts
Choline 19.1mg 11.1mg Brussels sprouts
Saturated Fat 0.062g 0.011g Turnip
Monounsaturated Fat 0.023g 0.006g Brussels sprouts
Polyunsaturated fat 153g 0.053g Brussels sprouts
Tryptophan 0.037mg 0.009mg Brussels sprouts
Threonine 0.12mg 0.025mg Brussels sprouts
Isoleucine 0.132mg 0.036mg Brussels sprouts
Leucine 0.152mg 0.033mg Brussels sprouts
Lysine 0.154mg 0.036mg Brussels sprouts
Methionine 0.032mg 0.011mg Brussels sprouts
Phenylalanine 0.098mg 0.017mg Brussels sprouts
Valine 0.155mg 0.03mg Brussels sprouts
Histidine 0.076mg 0.014mg Brussels sprouts
Fructose 0.93g Brussels sprouts

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Brussels sprouts Turnip
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
76%
Brussels sprouts
11%
Turnip
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
24%
Brussels sprouts
12%
Turnip

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Turnip
Turnip is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.051g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Turnip
Turnip is lower in glycemic index (difference - 73)
Which food is cheaper?
Turnip
Turnip is cheaper (difference - $0.4)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Brussels sprouts
Brussels sprouts is lower in Sugar (difference - 1.6g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Brussels sprouts
Brussels sprouts contains less Sodium (difference - 42mg)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Brussels sprouts
Brussels sprouts is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Brussels sprouts
Brussels sprouts is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Brussels sprouts - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170383/nutrients
  2. Turnip - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170465/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.