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Milk vs. Soy sauce — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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A recap on differences between milk and soy sauce

  • Milk has more vitamin B12 and calcium; however, soy sauce is higher in manganese, iron, magnesium, vitamin B3, phosphorus, vitamin B6, and potassium.
  • Soy sauce covers your daily sodium needs 237% more than milk.
  • Milk has less sodium.
  • The glycemic index of milk is higher.

Food varieties used in this article are Milk, lowfat, fluid, 1% milkfat, with added vitamin A and vitamin D and Soy sauce made from soy and wheat (shoyu).

Infographic

Milk vs Soy sauce infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Milk
3
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 7.9% 38% 13% 1.1% 3.3% 11% 41% 5.7% 0.39% 18%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 53% 9.9% 38% 54% 14% 24% 71% 716% 133% 2.7%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +278.8%
Contains less SodiumSodium -99.2%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +560%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +572.7%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +190%
Contains more IronIron +4733.3%
Contains more CopperCopper +330%
Contains more ZincZinc +107.1%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +74.7%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +33833.3%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Milk
7
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 19% 0.2% 18% 5% 43% 1.7% 22% 8.5% 59% 0.25% 3.8% 9.7%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 0% 0% 8.3% 38% 41% 18% 34% 0% 0% 11% 10%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +∞%
Contains more Vitamin DVitamin D +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +12.1%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +21.5%
Contains more Vitamin B12Vitamin B12 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +65%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +2261.3%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +300%
Contains more FolateFolate +180%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Choline ~18.3mg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Milk
3
3% 5% 90%
Protein: 3.37 g
Fats: 0.97 g
Carbs: 4.99 g
Water: 89.92 g
Other: 0.75 g
8% 5% 71% 15%
Protein: 8.14 g
Fats: 0.57 g
Carbs: 4.93 g
Water: 71.15 g
Other: 15.21 g
Contains more FatsFats +70.2%
Contains more WaterWater +26.4%
Contains more ProteinProtein +141.5%
Contains more OtherOther +1928%
~equal in Carbs ~4.93g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Milk
1
67% 29% 4%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.633 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.277 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.035 g
17% 21% 62%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.073 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.088 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.263 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +214.8%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -88.5%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +651.4%

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Milk
1
100%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0 g
Glucose: 0 g
Fructose: 0 g
Lactose: 5.2 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
25% 75%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0.1 g
Glucose: 0.3 g
Fructose: 0 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more LactoseLactose +∞%
Contains more SucroseSucrose +∞%
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +∞%
~equal in Starch ~0g
~equal in Fructose ~0g
~equal in Maltose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Milk Soy sauce
Lower in Cholesterol ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Milk Soy sauce DV% diff.
Sodium 44mg 5493mg 237%
Manganese 0.003mg 1.018mg 44%
Vitamin B12 0.47µg 0µg 20%
Iron 0.03mg 1.45mg 18%
Magnesium 11mg 74mg 15%
Vitamin B3 0.093mg 2.196mg 13%
Protein 3.37g 8.14g 10%
Phosphorus 95mg 166mg 10%
Vitamin B6 0.037mg 0.148mg 9%
Calcium 125mg 33mg 9%
Potassium 150mg 435mg 8%
Vitamin D 1.2µg 0µg 6%
Vitamin D 48IU 0IU 6%
Vitamin A 58µg 0µg 6%
Selenium 3.3µg 0.5µg 5%
Copper 0.01mg 0.043mg 4%
Zinc 0.42mg 0.87mg 4%
Saturated fat 0.633g 0.073g 3%
Fiber 0g 0.8g 3%
Vitamin B2 0.185mg 0.165mg 2%
Cholesterol 5mg 0mg 2%
Folate 5µg 14µg 2%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.035g 0.263g 2%
Calories 42kcal 53kcal 1%
Vitamin B1 0.02mg 0.033mg 1%
Fats 0.97g 0.57g 1%
Vitamin B5 0.361mg 0.297mg 1%
Carbs 4.99g 4.93g 0%
Net carbs 4.99g 4.13g N/A
Sugar 5.2g 0.4g N/A
Vitamin E 0.01mg 0mg 0%
Vitamin K 0.1µg 0µg 0%
Choline 17.7mg 18.3mg 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.277g 0.088g 0%
Tryptophan 0.043mg 0.096mg 0%
Threonine 0.143mg 0.271mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.174mg 0.318mg 0%
Leucine 0.319mg 0.537mg 0%
Lysine 0.282mg 0.381mg 0%
Methionine 0.088mg 0.097mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.174mg 0.353mg 0%
Valine 0.22mg 0.332mg 0%
Histidine 0.101mg 0.174mg 0%
Omega-3 - ALA 0.004g N/A
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 0.027g N/A

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Milk Soy sauce
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
15%
Milk
12%
Soy sauce
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
14%
Milk
112%
Soy sauce

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Cholesterol?
Soy sauce
Soy sauce is lower in Cholesterol (difference - 5mg)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Soy sauce
Soy sauce is lower in Sugar (difference - 4.8g)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Soy sauce
Soy sauce is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.56g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Soy sauce
Soy sauce is lower in glycemic index (difference - 16)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Soy sauce
Soy sauce is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Sodium?
Milk
Milk contains less Sodium (difference - 5449mg)
Which food is cheaper?
Milk
Milk is cheaper (difference - $2.8)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Milk - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170872/nutrients
  2. Soy sauce - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/174277/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.