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Nattō vs. Onion — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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A recap on the differences between nattō and onions

  • Onions have less iron, copper, manganese, zinc, magnesium, phosphorus, calcium, vitamin K, potassium, and selenium.
  • Nattō covers your daily iron needs 105% more than onions.
  • Onions contain 58 times less vitamin K than nattō. Nattō contains 23.1µg of vitamin K, while onions contain 0.4µg.
  • The glycemic index of nattō is higher.

Food varieties used in this article are Natto and Onions, raw.

Infographic

Nattō vs Onion infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Nattō
9
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 82% 65% 64% 323% 222% 83% 75% 0.91% 199% 48%
Onion
1
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 7.1% 6.9% 13% 7.9% 13% 4.6% 12% 0.52% 17% 2.7%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +1050%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +843.5%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +399.3%
Contains more IronIron +3995.2%
Contains more CopperCopper +1610.3%
Contains more ZincZinc +1682.4%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +500%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +1084.5%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +1660%
Contains less SodiumSodium -42.9%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Nattō
5
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate 43% 0% 0.2% 0% 40% 44% 0% 13% 30% 0% 58% 6%
Onion
3
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate 25% 0% 0.4% 0% 12% 6.2% 2.2% 7.4% 28% 0% 1% 14%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +75.7%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +247.8%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +603.7%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +74.8%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +5675%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +100%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +∞%
Contains more FolateFolate +137.5%
~equal in Vitamin A ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B6 ~0.12mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Nattō Onion DV% diff.
Iron 8.6mg 0.21mg 105%
Copper 0.667mg 0.039mg 70%
Manganese 1.528mg 0.129mg 61%
Polyunsaturated fat 6.21g 0.017g 41%
Protein 19.4g 1.1g 37%
Zinc 3.03mg 0.17mg 26%
Magnesium 115mg 10mg 25%
Phosphorus 174mg 29mg 21%
Calcium 217mg 23mg 19%
Vitamin K 23.1µg 0.4µg 19%
Fats 11g 0.1g 17%
Potassium 729mg 146mg 17%
Fiber 5.4g 1.7g 15%
Selenium 8.8µg 0.5µg 15%
Vitamin B2 0.19mg 0.027mg 13%
Vitamin B1 0.16mg 0.046mg 10%
Calories 211kcal 40kcal 9%
Choline 57mg 6.1mg 9%
Saturated fat 1.591g 0.042g 7%
Vitamin C 13mg 7.4mg 6%
Monounsaturated fat 2.43g 0.013g 6%
Folate 8µg 19µg 3%
Vitamin B5 0.215mg 0.123mg 2%
Fructose 1.29g 2%
Carbs 12.68g 9.34g 1%
Vitamin B3 0mg 0.116mg 1%
Vitamin B6 0.13mg 0.12mg 1%
Net carbs 7.28g 7.64g N/A
Sugar 4.89g 4.24g N/A
Sodium 7mg 4mg 0%
Vitamin E 0.01mg 0.02mg 0%
Tryptophan 0.223mg 0.014mg 0%
Threonine 0.813mg 0.021mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.931mg 0.014mg 0%
Leucine 1.509mg 0.025mg 0%
Lysine 1.145mg 0.039mg 0%
Methionine 0.208mg 0.002mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.941mg 0.025mg 0%
Valine 1.018mg 0.021mg 0%
Histidine 0.512mg 0.014mg 0%

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Nattō
4
19% 11% 13% 55% 2%
Protein: 19.4 g
Fats: 11 g
Carbs: 12.68 g
Water: 55.02 g
Other: 1.9 g
Onion
1
9% 89%
Protein: 1.1 g
Fats: 0.1 g
Carbs: 9.34 g
Water: 89.11 g
Other: 0.35 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +1663.6%
Contains more FatsFats +10900%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +35.8%
Contains more OtherOther +442.9%
Contains more WaterWater +62%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Nattō
2
16% 24% 61%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 1.591 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 2.43 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 6.21 g
Onion
1
58% 18% 24%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.042 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.013 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.017 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +18592.3%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +36429.4%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -97.4%

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References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Nattō - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/172443/nutrients
  2. Onion - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170000/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.