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Tofu vs. Steak — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Summary of differences between tofu and steak

  • Tofu has more calcium and copper; however, steak is higher in vitamin B12, zinc, vitamin B6, vitamin B3, selenium, and vitamin B2.
  • Steak covers your daily need for vitamin B12, 92% more than tofu.
  • Tofu has 57 times more calcium than steak. While tofu has 683mg of calcium, steak has only 12mg.
  • Tofu has less saturated fat.
  • The glycemic index of tofu is higher.

These are the specific foods used in this comparison Tofu, raw, firm, prepared with calcium sulfate and Beef, rib eye steak, boneless, lip off, separable lean and fat, trimmed to 0" fat, all grades, cooked, grilled.

Infographic

Tofu vs Steak infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Tofu
6
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 41% 205% 21% 100% 126% 43% 81% 1.8% 154% 95%
Steak
3
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 3.6% 25% 90% 28% 173% 70% 7.6% 0% 173%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +152.2%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +5591.7%
Contains more CopperCopper +344.7%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +16.6%
Contains less SodiumSodium -75.9%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +∞%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +17.7%
Contains more ZincZinc +303.8%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +82.8%
~equal in Iron ~2.4mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Tofu
4
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0.67% 0% 0% 0% 40% 24% 7.1% 8% 21% 0% 0% 22% 0%
Steak
7
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 2.3% 0% 1.5% 19% 69% 97% 0% 115% 275% 4% 4.5% 0%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +113.5%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +∞%
Contains more FolateFolate +383.3%
Contains more Vitamin DVitamin D +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +195.1%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +1251.4%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +443.5%
Contains more Vitamin B12Vitamin B12 +∞%
~equal in Vitamin E ~mg
~equal in Choline ~mg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Tofu
3
17% 9% 3% 70%
Protein: 17.27 g
Fats: 8.72 g
Carbs: 2.78 g
Water: 69.83 g
Other: 1.4 g
Steak
2
25% 19% 56%
Protein: 24.85 g
Fats: 19.02 g
Carbs: 0 g
Water: 55.59 g
Other: 0.54 g
Contains more CarbsCarbs +∞%
Contains more WaterWater +25.6%
Contains more OtherOther +159.3%
Contains more ProteinProtein +43.9%
Contains more FatsFats +118.1%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Tofu
2
16% 24% 61%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 1.261 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 1.925 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 4.921 g
Steak
1
46% 50% 5%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 8.443 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 9.171 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.896 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -85.1%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +449.2%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +376.4%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Tofu Steak
Lower in Cholesterol ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Rich in minerals Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Tofu Steak DV% diff.
Vitamin B12 0µg 2.2µg 92%
Calcium 683mg 12mg 67%
Manganese 1.181mg 51%
Zinc 1.57mg 6.34mg 43%
Saturated fat 1.261g 8.443g 33%
Copper 0.378mg 0.085mg 33%
Vitamin B6 0.092mg 0.5mg 31%
Vitamin B3 0.381mg 5.149mg 30%
Polyunsaturated fat 4.921g 0.896g 27%
Selenium 17.4µg 31.8µg 26%
Cholesterol 0mg 78mg 26%
Monounsaturated fat 1.925g 9.171g 18%
Fats 8.72g 19.02g 16%
Protein 17.27g 24.85g 15%
Vitamin B2 0.102mg 0.301mg 15%
Fiber 2.3g 0g 9%
Magnesium 58mg 23mg 8%
Vitamin B1 0.158mg 0.074mg 7%
Folate 29µg 6µg 6%
Calories 144kcal 271kcal 6%
Phosphorus 190mg 163mg 4%
Vitamin B5 0.133mg 3%
Iron 2.66mg 2.4mg 3%
Sodium 14mg 58mg 2%
Vitamin D 0µg 0.1µg 1%
Vitamin A 7µg 1%
Potassium 237mg 279mg 1%
Vitamin K 1.6µg 1%
Vitamin D 0IU 6IU 1%
Carbs 2.78g 0g 1%
Vitamin C 0.2mg 0mg 0%
Net carbs 0.48g 0g N/A
Tryptophan 0.235mg 0.278mg 0%
Threonine 0.785mg 1.171mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.849mg 1.157mg 0%
Leucine 1.392mg 2.142mg 0%
Lysine 0.883mg 2.38mg 0%
Methionine 0.211mg 0.672mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.835mg 0.997mg 0%
Valine 0.87mg 1.242mg 0%
Histidine 0.431mg 0.931mg 0%
Omega-3 - EPA 0.001g N/A
Omega-3 - DHA 0.001g N/A
Omega-3 - DPA 0.013g N/A

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Tofu Steak
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
9%
Tofu
45%
Steak
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
87%
Tofu
59%
Steak

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Cholesterol?
Tofu
Tofu is lower in Cholesterol (difference - 78mg)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Tofu
Tofu is lower in Sugar (difference - 0g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Tofu
Tofu contains less Sodium (difference - 44mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Tofu
Tofu is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 7.182g)
Which food is cheaper?
Tofu
Tofu is cheaper (difference - $2.4)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Steak
Steak is lower in glycemic index (difference - 15)
Which food is richer in minerals?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Tofu - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/172475/nutrients
  2. Steak - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/172164/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.