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Flour vs. Chickpea flour (besan) — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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How are Flour and Chickpea flour (besan) different?

  • Flour is richer in Selenium, Vitamin B2, and Vitamin B3, while Chickpea flour (besan) is higher in Copper, Folate, Manganese, Vitamin B6, Magnesium, Fiber, and Phosphorus.
  • Chickpea flour (besan) covers your daily need of Copper 85% more than Flour.
  • Flour contains 5 times more Vitamin B2 than Chickpea flour (besan). Flour contains 0.494mg of Vitamin B2, while Chickpea flour (besan) contains 0.106mg.

Wheat flour, white, all-purpose, enriched, bleached and Chickpea flour (besan) types were used in this article.

Infographic

Flour vs Chickpea flour (besan) infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Flour
2
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 4.5% 9.4% 174% 48% 19% 46% 0.26% 89% 185%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 119% 14% 75% 182% 304% 77% 136% 8.3% 209% 45%
Contains less SodiumSodium -96.9%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +308.4%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +654.5%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +200%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +690.7%
Contains more CopperCopper +533.3%
Contains more ZincZinc +301.4%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +194.4%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +134.6%
~equal in Iron ~4.86mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Flour
4
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 1.2% 0% 196% 114% 111% 26% 10% 0% 0.75% 137% 5.7%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 2.5% 17% 0% 122% 24% 33% 36% 114% 0% 23% 328% 0%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +61.5%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +366%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +235.1%
Contains more CholineCholine +∞%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +1283.3%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +38.4%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +1018.2%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +2933.3%
Contains more FolateFolate +138.8%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Flour
2
10% 76% 12%
Protein: 10.33 g
Fats: 0.98 g
Carbs: 76.31 g
Water: 11.92 g
Other: 0.46 g
22% 7% 58% 10% 3%
Protein: 22.39 g
Fats: 6.69 g
Carbs: 57.82 g
Water: 10.28 g
Other: 2.82 g
Contains more CarbsCarbs +32%
Contains more WaterWater +16%
Contains more ProteinProtein +116.7%
Contains more FatsFats +582.7%
Contains more OtherOther +513%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Flour
1
24% 13% 63%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.155 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.087 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.413 g
13% 29% 58%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.693 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 1.504 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 2.983 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -77.6%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated Fat +1628.7%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +622.3%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Flour Chickpea flour (besan)
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Flour Chickpea flour (besan) Opinion
Calories 364kcal 387kcal Chickpea flour (besan)
Protein 10.33g 22.39g Chickpea flour (besan)
Fats 0.98g 6.69g Chickpea flour (besan)
Net carbs 73.61g 47.02g Flour
Carbs 76.31g 57.82g Flour
Magnesium 22mg 166mg Chickpea flour (besan)
Calcium 15mg 45mg Chickpea flour (besan)
Potassium 107mg 846mg Chickpea flour (besan)
Iron 4.64mg 4.86mg Chickpea flour (besan)
Sugar 0.27g 10.85g Flour
Fiber 2.7g 10.8g Chickpea flour (besan)
Copper 0.144mg 0.912mg Chickpea flour (besan)
Zinc 0.7mg 2.81mg Chickpea flour (besan)
Phosphorus 108mg 318mg Chickpea flour (besan)
Sodium 2mg 64mg Flour
Vitamin A 0IU 41IU Chickpea flour (besan)
Vitamin A 0µg 2µg Chickpea flour (besan)
Vitamin E 0.06mg 0.83mg Chickpea flour (besan)
Manganese 0.682mg 1.6mg Chickpea flour (besan)
Selenium 33.9µg 8.3µg Flour
Vitamin B1 0.785mg 0.486mg Flour
Vitamin B2 0.494mg 0.106mg Flour
Vitamin B3 5.904mg 1.762mg Flour
Vitamin B5 0.438mg 0.606mg Chickpea flour (besan)
Vitamin B6 0.044mg 0.492mg Chickpea flour (besan)
Vitamin K 0.3µg 9.1µg Chickpea flour (besan)
Folate 183µg 437µg Chickpea flour (besan)
Choline 10.4mg Flour
Saturated Fat 0.155g 0.693g Flour
Monounsaturated Fat 0.087g 1.504g Chickpea flour (besan)
Polyunsaturated fat 0.413g 2.983g Chickpea flour (besan)
Tryptophan 0.127mg Flour
Threonine 0.281mg Flour
Isoleucine 0.357mg Flour
Leucine 0.71mg Flour
Lysine 0.228mg Flour
Methionine 0.183mg Flour
Phenylalanine 0.52mg Flour
Valine 0.415mg Flour
Histidine 0.23mg Flour

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Flour Chickpea flour (besan)
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
46%
Flour
54%
Chickpea flour (besan)
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
59%
Flour
117%
Chickpea flour (besan)

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Flour
Flour is lower in Sugar (difference - 10.58g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Flour
Flour contains less Sodium (difference - 62mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Flour
Flour is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.538g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Chickpea flour (besan)
Chickpea flour (besan) is lower in glycemic index (difference - 72)
Which food is cheaper?
Chickpea flour (besan)
Chickpea flour (besan) is cheaper (difference - $1)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Chickpea flour (besan)
Chickpea flour (besan) is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Flour - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168894/nutrients
  2. Chickpea flour (besan) - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/174288/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.