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White Bread vs. Brown rice — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the main differences between White Bread and Brown rice?

  • White Bread is richer in Iron, Vitamin B1, Selenium, Folate, Calcium, Vitamin B3, and Vitamin B2, while Brown rice is higher in Manganese.
  • White Bread's daily need coverage for Iron is 38% higher.
  • Brown rice has 123 times less Sodium than White Bread. White Bread has 490mg of Sodium, while Brown rice has 4mg.

We used Bread, white, commercially prepared (includes soft bread crumbs) and Rice, brown, long-grain, cooked types in this comparison.

Infographic

White Bread vs Brown rice infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 43% 11% 135% 34% 20% 42% 64% 70% 120%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 28% 0.9% 7.6% 21% 35% 19% 44% 0.52% 127% 32%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +4700%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +46.5%
Contains more IronIron +544.6%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +279.3%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +69.6%
Contains less SodiumSodium -99.2%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +81.7%
~equal in Copper ~0.106mg
~equal in Zinc ~0.71mg
~equal in Phosphorus ~103mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0.06% 4.4% 0% 133% 56% 90% 32% 20% 0% 0.5% 83% 8%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 3.4% 0% 45% 16% 48% 23% 28% 0% 0.5% 6.8% 5%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +29.4%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +199.4%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +252.2%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +86.6%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +41.1%
Contains more FolateFolate +1133.3%
Contains more CholineCholine +58.7%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +41.4%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin K ~0.2µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
9% 3% 49% 36% 2%
Protein: 8.85 g
Fats: 3.33 g
Carbs: 49.42 g
Water: 36.42 g
Other: 1.98 g
3% 26% 70%
Protein: 2.74 g
Fats: 0.97 g
Carbs: 25.58 g
Water: 70.27 g
Other: 0.44 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +223%
Contains more FatsFats +243.3%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +93.2%
Contains more OtherOther +350%
Contains more WaterWater +92.9%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
24% 21% 55%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.698 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.599 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.602 g
26% 37% 37%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.26 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.369 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.366 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated Fat +62.3%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +337.7%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -62.8%

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
87% 4% 6% 4%
Starch: 37.17 g
Sucrose: 0 g
Glucose: 1.57 g
Fructose: 2.43 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 1.67 g
Galactose: 0 g
99%
Starch: 24.79 g
Sucrose: 0.24 g
Glucose: 0 g
Fructose: 0 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more StarchStarch +49.9%
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +∞%
Contains more FructoseFructose +∞%
Contains more MaltoseMaltose +∞%
Contains more SucroseSucrose +∞%
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
White Bread Brown rice
Lower in price ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in minerals Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient White Bread Brown rice Opinion
Calories 266kcal 123kcal White Bread
Protein 8.85g 2.74g White Bread
Fats 3.33g 0.97g White Bread
Net carbs 46.72g 23.98g White Bread
Carbs 49.42g 25.58g White Bread
Magnesium 23mg 39mg Brown rice
Calcium 144mg 3mg White Bread
Potassium 126mg 86mg White Bread
Iron 3.61mg 0.56mg White Bread
Sugar 5.67g 0.24g Brown rice
Fiber 2.7g 1.6g White Bread
Copper 0.101mg 0.106mg Brown rice
Zinc 0.74mg 0.71mg White Bread
Starch 37.17g 24.79g White Bread
Phosphorus 98mg 103mg Brown rice
Sodium 490mg 4mg Brown rice
Vitamin A 1IU 0IU White Bread
Vitamin E 0.22mg 0.17mg White Bread
Manganese 0.536mg 0.974mg Brown rice
Selenium 22µg 5.8µg White Bread
Vitamin B1 0.533mg 0.178mg White Bread
Vitamin B2 0.243mg 0.069mg White Bread
Vitamin B3 4.78mg 2.561mg White Bread
Vitamin B5 0.536mg 0.38mg White Bread
Vitamin B6 0.087mg 0.123mg Brown rice
Vitamin K 0.2µg 0.2µg
Folate 111µg 9µg White Bread
Trans Fat 0.027g 0g Brown rice
Choline 14.6mg 9.2mg White Bread
Saturated Fat 0.698g 0.26g Brown rice
Monounsaturated Fat 0.599g 0.369g White Bread
Polyunsaturated fat 1.602g 0.366g White Bread
Tryptophan 0.033mg Brown rice
Threonine 0.095mg Brown rice
Isoleucine 0.109mg Brown rice
Leucine 0.214mg Brown rice
Lysine 0.099mg Brown rice
Methionine 0.058mg Brown rice
Phenylalanine 0.133mg Brown rice
Valine 0.151mg Brown rice
Histidine 0.066mg Brown rice
Fructose 2.43g 0g White Bread
Omega-3 - EPA 0.001g 0g White Bread
Omega-3 - ALA 0.166g 0.011g White Bread
Omega-6 - Eicosadienoic acid 0.002g 0g White Bread
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 0.355g Brown rice

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
White Bread Brown rice
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
33%
White Bread
13%
Brown rice
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
56%
White Bread
32%
Brown rice

Comparison summary

Which food is cheaper?
White Bread
White Bread is cheaper (difference - $2)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
White Bread
White Bread is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Brown rice
Brown rice is lower in Sugar (difference - 5.43g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Brown rice
Brown rice contains less Sodium (difference - 486mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Brown rice
Brown rice is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.438g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Brown rice
Brown rice is lower in glycemic index (difference - 7)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in minerals?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. White Bread - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/174924/nutrients
  2. Brown rice - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169704/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.