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Arrowroot vs. Sweet potato — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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A recap on differences between arrowroot and sweet potatoes

  • Arrowroot is higher in folate, iron, and phosphorus, yet sweet potatoes are higher in vitamin A, vitamin C, manganese, vitamin B5, and fiber.
  • Sweet potatoes cover your daily vitamin A needs 107% more than arrowroot.
  • Arrowroot contains 56 times more folate than sweet potatoes. While arrowroot contains 338µg of folate, sweet potatoes contain only 6µg.
  • The glycemic index of arrowroot is lower.

Food varieties used in this article are Arrowroot, raw and Sweet potato, cooked, baked in skin, flesh, without salt.

Infographic

Arrowroot vs Sweet potato infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 18% 1.8% 40% 83% 40% 17% 42% 3.4% 23% 3.8%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 19% 11% 42% 26% 54% 8.7% 23% 4.7% 65% 1.1%
Contains more IronIron +221.7%
Contains more ZincZinc +96.9%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +81.5%
Contains less SodiumSodium -27.8%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +250%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +533.3%
Contains more CopperCopper +33.1%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +185.6%
~equal in Magnesium ~27mg
~equal in Potassium ~475mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 6.3% 0.33% 0% 0% 36% 14% 32% 18% 61% 0% 0% 254% 0%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 65% 320% 14% 0% 27% 24% 28% 53% 66% 0% 5.8% 4.5% 7.1%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +33.6%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +13.9%
Contains more FolateFolate +5533.3%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +931.6%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +96000%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +79.7%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +202.7%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B6 ~0.286mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
4% 13% 81%
Protein: 4.24 g
Fats: 0.2 g
Carbs: 13.39 g
Water: 80.75 g
Other: 1.42 g
2% 21% 76%
Protein: 2.01 g
Fats: 0.15 g
Carbs: 20.71 g
Water: 75.78 g
Other: 1.35 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +110.9%
Contains more FatsFats +33.3%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +54.7%
~equal in Water ~75.78g
~equal in Other ~1.35g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
29% 3% 68%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.039 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.004 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.092 g
36% 63%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.052 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.002 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.092 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -25%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +100%
~equal in Polyunsaturated fat ~0.092g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Arrowroot Sweet potato
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in minerals Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Arrowroot Sweet potato DV% diff.
Vitamin A 1µg 961µg 107%
Folate 338µg 6µg 83%
Vitamin C 1.9mg 19.6mg 20%
Iron 2.22mg 0.69mg 19%
Manganese 0.174mg 0.497mg 14%
Vitamin B5 0.292mg 0.884mg 12%
Fiber 1.3g 3.3g 8%
Phosphorus 98mg 54mg 6%
Vitamin E 0.71mg 5%
Copper 0.121mg 0.161mg 4%
Vitamin B2 0.059mg 0.106mg 4%
Protein 4.24g 2.01g 4%
Zinc 0.63mg 0.32mg 3%
Starch 7.05g 3%
Calcium 6mg 38mg 3%
Vitamin B1 0.143mg 0.107mg 3%
Vitamin B6 0.266mg 0.286mg 2%
Vitamin K 2.3µg 2%
Carbs 13.39g 20.71g 2%
Choline 13.1mg 2%
Vitamin B3 1.693mg 1.487mg 1%
Calories 65kcal 90kcal 1%
Selenium 0.7µg 0.2µg 1%
Potassium 454mg 475mg 1%
Fructose 0.5g 1%
Fats 0.2g 0.15g 0%
Net carbs 12.09g 17.41g N/A
Magnesium 25mg 27mg 0%
Sugar 6.48g N/A
Sodium 26mg 36mg 0%
Saturated fat 0.039g 0.052g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.004g 0.002g 0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.092g 0.092g 0%
Tryptophan 0.04mg 0%
Threonine 0.107mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.07mg 0%
Leucine 0.118mg 0%
Lysine 0.084mg 0%
Methionine 0.037mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.114mg 0%
Valine 0.11mg 0%
Histidine 0.039mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Arrowroot Sweet potato
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
32%
Arrowroot
47%
Sweet potato
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
27%
Arrowroot
25%
Sweet potato

Comparison summary

Which food is richer in vitamins?
Sweet potato
Sweet potato is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Arrowroot
Arrowroot is lower in Sugar (difference - 6.48g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Arrowroot
Arrowroot contains less Sodium (difference - 10mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Arrowroot
Arrowroot is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.013g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Arrowroot
Arrowroot is lower in glycemic index (difference - 12)
Which food is cheaper?
Arrowroot
Arrowroot is cheaper (difference - $0.2)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in minerals?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Arrowroot - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168490/nutrients
  2. Sweet potato - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168483/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.