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Milk vs. Rice — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the differences between milk and rice?

  • Milk is higher in vitamin B12, vitamin B2, calcium, and vitamin D, yet rice is higher in manganese, iron, folate, vitamin B1, vitamin B3, and selenium.
  • Rice's daily need coverage for manganese is 20% more.
  • The glycemic index of milk is lower.

We used Milk, lowfat, fluid, 1% milkfat, with added vitamin A and vitamin D and Rice, white, long-grain, regular, enriched, cooked types in this article.

Infographic

Milk vs Rice infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Milk
3
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 7.9% 38% 13% 1.1% 3.3% 11% 41% 5.7% 0.39% 18%
Rice
6
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 8.6% 3% 3.1% 45% 23% 13% 18% 0.13% 62% 41%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +1150%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +328.6%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +120.9%
Contains more IronIron +3900%
Contains more CopperCopper +590%
Contains more ZincZinc +16.7%
Contains less SodiumSodium -97.7%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +15633.3%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +127.3%
~equal in Magnesium ~12mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Milk
6
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 19% 0.2% 18% 5% 43% 1.7% 22% 8.5% 59% 0.25% 3.8% 9.7%
Rice
5
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 0.8% 0% 41% 3% 28% 23% 21% 0% 0% 44% 1.1%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin DVitamin D +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +1323.1%
Contains more Vitamin B12Vitamin B12 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +∞%
Contains more CholineCholine +742.9%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +300%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +715%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +1487.1%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +151.4%
Contains more FolateFolate +1060%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin B5 ~0.39mg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Milk
4
3% 5% 90%
Protein: 3.37 g
Fats: 0.97 g
Carbs: 4.99 g
Water: 89.92 g
Other: 0.75 g
Rice
1
3% 28% 68%
Protein: 2.69 g
Fats: 0.28 g
Carbs: 28.17 g
Water: 68.44 g
Other: 0.42 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +25.3%
Contains more FatsFats +246.4%
Contains more WaterWater +31.4%
Contains more OtherOther +78.6%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +464.5%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Milk
1
67% 29% 4%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.633 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.277 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.035 g
Rice
2
32% 37% 32%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.077 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.088 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.076 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +214.8%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -87.8%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +117.1%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Milk Rice
Lower in Cholesterol ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Milk Rice DV% diff.
Manganese 0.003mg 0.472mg 20%
Vitamin B12 0.47µg 0µg 20%
Iron 0.03mg 1.2mg 15%
Folate 5µg 58µg 13%
Vitamin B2 0.185mg 0.013mg 13%
Vitamin B1 0.02mg 0.163mg 12%
Calcium 125mg 10mg 12%
Vitamin B3 0.093mg 1.476mg 9%
Carbs 4.99g 28.17g 8%
Selenium 3.3µg 7.5µg 8%
Copper 0.01mg 0.069mg 7%
Phosphorus 95mg 43mg 7%
Vitamin A 58µg 0µg 6%
Vitamin D 48IU 0IU 6%
Vitamin D 1.2µg 0µg 6%
Vitamin B6 0.037mg 0.093mg 4%
Calories 42kcal 130kcal 4%
Saturated fat 0.633g 0.077g 3%
Potassium 150mg 35mg 3%
Choline 17.7mg 2.1mg 3%
Cholesterol 5mg 0mg 2%
Sodium 44mg 1mg 2%
Fiber 0g 0.4g 2%
Protein 3.37g 2.69g 1%
Vitamin B5 0.361mg 0.39mg 1%
Fats 0.97g 0.28g 1%
Zinc 0.42mg 0.49mg 1%
Net carbs 4.99g 27.77g N/A
Magnesium 11mg 12mg 0%
Sugar 5.2g 0.05g N/A
Vitamin E 0.01mg 0.04mg 0%
Vitamin K 0.1µg 0µg 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.277g 0.088g 0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.035g 0.076g 0%
Tryptophan 0.043mg 0.031mg 0%
Threonine 0.143mg 0.096mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.174mg 0.116mg 0%
Leucine 0.319mg 0.222mg 0%
Lysine 0.282mg 0.097mg 0%
Methionine 0.088mg 0.063mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.174mg 0.144mg 0%
Valine 0.22mg 0.164mg 0%
Histidine 0.101mg 0.063mg 0%
Omega-3 - ALA 0.004g N/A
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 0.027g N/A

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Milk Rice
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
15%
Milk
12%
Rice
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
14%
Milk
22%
Rice

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Cholesterol?
Rice
Rice is lower in Cholesterol (difference - 5mg)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Rice
Rice is lower in Sugar (difference - 5.15g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Rice
Rice contains less Sodium (difference - 43mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Rice
Rice is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.556g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Milk
Milk is lower in glycemic index (difference - 29)
Which food is cheaper?
Milk
Milk is cheaper (difference - $0.4)
Which food is richer in minerals?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Milk - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170872/nutrients
  2. Rice - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168878/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.