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Rye vs. Turnip — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the main differences between rye and turnip?

  • Rye is richer in manganese, fiber, phosphorus, copper, iron, vitamin B5, vitamin B3, selenium, and magnesium, yet turnip is richer in vitamin C.
  • Rye's daily need coverage for manganese is 106% higher.
  • Rye has 20 times more selenium than turnip. Rye has 13.9µg of selenium, while turnip has 0.7µg.
  • Rye has a lower glycemic index than turnip.

We used Rye grain and Turnips, raw types in this comparison.

Infographic

Rye vs Turnip infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Rye
Rye
9
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 79% 7.2% 45% 99% 122% 72% 142% 0.26% 336% 76%
Turnip
1
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 7.9% 9% 17% 11% 28% 7.4% 12% 8.7% 17% 3.8%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +900%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +167%
Contains more IronIron +776.7%
Contains more CopperCopper +331.8%
Contains more ZincZinc +881.5%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +1129.6%
Contains less SodiumSodium -97%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +1823.1%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +1885.7%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +25%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Rye
Rye
10
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0.33% 17% 0% 79% 58% 80% 87% 68% 0% 15% 29% 17%
Turnip
1
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 70% 0% 0.6% 0% 10% 6.9% 7.5% 12% 21% 0% 0.25% 11% 6.1%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +2733.3%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +690%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +736.7%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +967.5%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +628%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +226.7%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +5800%
Contains more FolateFolate +153.3%
Contains more CholineCholine +173.9%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +∞%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Rye
Rye
4
10% 76% 11%
Protein: 10.34 g
Fats: 1.63 g
Carbs: 75.86 g
Water: 10.6 g
Other: 1.57 g
Turnip
1
6% 92%
Protein: 0.9 g
Fats: 0.1 g
Carbs: 6.43 g
Water: 91.87 g
Other: 0.7 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +1048.9%
Contains more FatsFats +1530%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +1079.8%
Contains more OtherOther +124.3%
Contains more WaterWater +766.7%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Rye
Rye
2
17% 18% 65%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.197 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.208 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.767 g
Turnip
1
16% 9% 76%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.011 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.006 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.053 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +3366.7%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +1347.2%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -94.4%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Rye Turnip
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Rye Turnip DV% diff.
Manganese 2.577mg 0.134mg 106%
Fiber 15.1g 1.8g 53%
Phosphorus 332mg 27mg 44%
Copper 0.367mg 0.085mg 31%
Iron 2.63mg 0.3mg 29%
Vitamin B5 1.456mg 0.2mg 25%
Magnesium 110mg 11mg 24%
Vitamin B3 4.27mg 0.4mg 24%
Selenium 13.9µg 0.7µg 24%
Vitamin B1 0.316mg 0.04mg 23%
Vitamin C 0mg 21mg 23%
Carbs 75.86g 6.43g 23%
Zinc 2.65mg 0.27mg 22%
Protein 10.34g 0.9g 19%
Vitamin B2 0.251mg 0.03mg 17%
Vitamin B6 0.294mg 0.09mg 16%
Calories 338kcal 28kcal 16%
Potassium 510mg 191mg 9%
Folate 38µg 15µg 6%
Vitamin E 0.85mg 0.03mg 5%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.767g 0.053g 5%
Vitamin K 5.9µg 0.1µg 5%
Choline 30.4mg 11.1mg 4%
Sodium 2mg 67mg 3%
Fats 1.63g 0.1g 2%
Saturated fat 0.197g 0.011g 1%
Monounsaturated fat 0.208g 0.006g 1%
Calcium 24mg 30mg 1%
Net carbs 60.76g 4.63g N/A
Sugar 0.98g 3.8g N/A
Vitamin A 1µg 0µg 0%
Tryptophan 0.108mg 0.009mg 0%
Threonine 0.289mg 0.025mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.208mg 0.036mg 0%
Leucine 0.563mg 0.033mg 0%
Lysine 0.286mg 0.036mg 0%
Methionine 0.153mg 0.011mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.435mg 0.017mg 0%
Valine 0.317mg 0.03mg 0%
Histidine 0.189mg 0.014mg 0%
Fructose 0.11g 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Rye Turnip
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
35%
Rye
11%
Turnip
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
98%
Rye
12%
Turnip

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Turnip
Turnip is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.186g)
Which food is cheaper?
Turnip
Turnip is cheaper (difference - $0.4)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Rye
Rye is lower in Sugar (difference - 2.82g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Rye
Rye contains less Sodium (difference - 65mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Rye
Rye is lower in glycemic index (difference - 39)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Rye
Rye is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Rye
Rye is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Rye - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168884/nutrients
  2. Turnip - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170465/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.