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White bread vs. Pretzel — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the main differences between white bread and pretzel?

  • White bread is richer in selenium, calcium, and vitamin B1, while pretzel is higher in manganese, folate, iron, vitamin B2, and copper.
  • Pretzel's daily need coverage for sodium is 33% higher.
  • Pretzel has 5 times less calcium than white bread. White bread has 144mg of calcium, while pretzel has 27mg.
  • White bread is lower in sodium.

We used Bread, white, commercially prepared (includes soft bread crumbs) and Snacks, pretzels, hard, plain, salted types in this comparison.

Infographic

White bread vs Pretzel infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 43% 11% 135% 34% 20% 42% 64% 70% 120%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 21% 8.1% 20% 172% 52% 28% 55% 162% 132% 24%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +433.3%
Contains less SodiumSodium -60.5%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +400%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +26.1%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +77%
Contains more IronIron +26.9%
Contains more CopperCopper +54.5%
Contains more ZincZinc +40.5%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +30.6%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +89.4%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 4.4% 0% 133% 56% 90% 32% 20% 0% 0.5% 83% 8%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 7% 0% 9.4% 0% 106% 77% 99% 19% 17% 0% 7% 125% 16%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +25.7%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +66.5%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +17.6%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +113.6%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +36.6%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +10.3%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +1300%
Contains more FolateFolate +49.5%
Contains more CholineCholine +102.1%
~equal in Vitamin A ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
9% 3% 49% 36% 2%
Protein: 8.85 g
Fats: 3.33 g
Carbs: 49.42 g
Water: 36.42 g
Other: 1.98 g
10% 3% 80% 3% 4%
Protein: 10.04 g
Fats: 2.93 g
Carbs: 80.39 g
Water: 3.13 g
Other: 3.51 g
Contains more FatsFats +13.7%
Contains more WaterWater +1063.6%
Contains more ProteinProtein +13.4%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +62.7%
Contains more OtherOther +77.3%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
24% 21% 55%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.698 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.599 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.602 g
16% 30% 54%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.391 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.727 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.291 g
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +24.1%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -44%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +21.4%

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
87% 4% 6% 4%
Starch: 37.17 g
Sucrose: 0 g
Glucose: 1.57 g
Fructose: 2.43 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 1.67 g
Galactose: 0 g
97%
Starch: 72.58 g
Sucrose: 0 g
Glucose: 0.69 g
Fructose: 0.31 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 1.11 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +127.5%
Contains more FructoseFructose +683.9%
Contains more MaltoseMaltose +50.5%
Contains more StarchStarch +95.3%
~equal in Sucrose ~0g
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
White bread Pretzel
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient White bread Pretzel DV% diff.
Sodium 490mg 1240mg 33%
Selenium 22µg 4.4µg 32%
Manganese 0.536mg 1.015mg 21%
Starch 37.17g 72.58g 15%
Folate 111µg 166µg 14%
Calcium 144mg 27mg 12%
Iron 3.61mg 4.58mg 12%
Carbs 49.42g 80.39g 10%
Vitamin B1 0.533mg 0.424mg 9%
Vitamin B2 0.243mg 0.332mg 7%
Calories 266kcal 384kcal 6%
Copper 0.101mg 0.156mg 6%
Phosphorus 98mg 128mg 4%
Vitamin B5 0.536mg 0.322mg 4%
Zinc 0.74mg 1.04mg 3%
Vitamin B3 4.78mg 5.27mg 3%
Fiber 2.7g 3.4g 3%
Choline 14.6mg 29.5mg 3%
Potassium 126mg 223mg 3%
Fructose 2.43g 0.31g 3%
Vitamin K 0.2µg 2.8µg 2%
Protein 8.85g 10.04g 2%
Vitamin E 0.22mg 0.47mg 2%
Vitamin C 0mg 2.1mg 2%
Polyunsaturated fat 1.602g 1.291g 2%
Vitamin B6 0.087mg 0.074mg 1%
Magnesium 23mg 29mg 1%
Fats 3.33g 2.93g 1%
Saturated fat 0.698g 0.391g 1%
Net carbs 46.72g 76.99g N/A
Sugar 5.67g 2.21g N/A
Trans fat 0.027g 0.004g N/A
Monounsaturated fat 0.599g 0.727g 0%
Tryptophan 0.097mg 0%
Threonine 0.25mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.407mg 0%
Leucine 0.757mg 0%
Lysine 0.257mg 0%
Methionine 0.177mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.52mg 0%
Valine 0.48mg 0%
Histidine 0.22mg 0%
Omega-3 - EPA 0.001g 0g N/A
Omega-3 - ALA 0.166g 0.063g N/A
Omega-6 - Gamma-linoleic acid 0g 0.001g N/A
Omega-6 - Eicosadienoic acid 0.002g 0g N/A
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 1.223g N/A

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
White bread Pretzel
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
33%
White bread
37%
Pretzel
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
56%
White bread
67%
Pretzel

Comparison summary

Which food contains less Sodium?
White bread
White bread contains less Sodium (difference - 750mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
White bread
White bread is lower in glycemic index (difference - 10)
Which food is cheaper?
White bread
White bread is cheaper (difference - $2.4)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Pretzel
Pretzel is lower in Sugar (difference - 3.46g)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Pretzel
Pretzel is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.307g)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Pretzel
Pretzel is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Pretzel
Pretzel is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. White bread - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/174924/nutrients
  2. Pretzel - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/167555/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.