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Orange nutrition: calories, carbs, GI, protein, fiber, fats

Oranges, raw, all commercial varieties
*all the values are displayed for the amount of 100 grams
Article author photo Elen Khachatrian by Elen Khachatrian | Last updated on October 27, 2023
Medically reviewed by Ani Harutyunyan Article author photo Ani Harutyunyan
Orange

Carbs in orange

Oranges are primarily filled with water. 87% of an average commercial orange from the FDA database is water. But the carbs are in second place with 12%. Thus, 100 grams of oranges contain 12 grams of total carbs

Your daily need for carbs is 275 per day (in the case of a standard 2000-calorie diet), so if you were on Mars and you had only oranges with you, you would need to consume 2.2 kilograms of oranges to fill your daily needs.

Macronutrients chart

12% 85%
Protein:
Daily Value: 2%
0.9 g of 50 g
0.9 g (2% of DV )
Fats:
Daily Value: 0%
0.1 g of 65 g
0.1 g (0% of DV )
Carbs:
Daily Value: 4%
11.8 g of 300 g
11.8 g (4% of DV )
Water:
Daily Value: 4%
86.8 g of 2,000 g
86.8 g (4% of DV )
Other:
0.4 g
0.4 g

Different sizes 

A small oranged can be averaged to 96 grams and about 11 grams of carbs.  

A really large one could have 200 grams and 24 grams of carbs. 

A middle-sized orange can be averaged to have 131 grams and 15 calories.

Surely, there can be less watery ones that would definitely have more carbs in case of the same weight.

Carbohydrate type breakdown

Different types of oranges can have multiple distributions of different types of carbs. For instance, this navel orange has about 4 grams of sucrose, 2 grams of glucose, and 2 grams of fructose. It doesn’t have lactose, galactose, or starch.

Orange net carbs

If you are on a Keto diet or other low-carb diet, you might be interested in net carbs, which are basically total carbs subtracted from fiber. Why is it important? In this kind of diet, you need to consume fewer carbs, but the amount of fiber doesn’t count. So if a food is high in carbs but most of those carbs are fiber, then you don’t need to worry about it.

2.4 grams out of 11.75 grams of carbs in orange is fiber, which leaves us with 9.35 grams of Net Carbs per 100 grams.

This is visually illustrated in our carbohydrate type breakdown chart below, which shows the fiber/Non-fiber carb ratio.

Fiber content ratio for Orange

80% 20%
Sugar: 9.4 g
Fiber: 2.4 g
Other: 0 g

What Do 47 Calories or 100 Grams of Orange Look Like?

Our team measured what 100 grams of orange looks like to help you visualize its weight and calories. As you can see from the picture below, about half of the orange comprised 100 grams or 47-49 calories, which means one whole orange is about 200 grams or about 94-98 calories. Remember that calorie numbers can vary depending on the orange's size and ripeness.

47 Calories or 100 Grams of Orange
Article author photo Elen Khachatrian
Education: Nutrition & Microbiology at YSU
Last updated: October 27, 2023
Medically reviewed by Ani Harutyunyan

Important nutritional characteristics for Orange

Orange
Glycemic index ⓘ Source:
Check out our full article on Orange glycemic index
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002916522004944
Check out our Glycemic index chart page for the full list.
45 (low)
Glycemic load 6 (low)
Insulin index  ⓘ https://academic.oup.com/ajcn/article/66/5/1264/4655967 – 60 (Navel oranges) 60
Calories  ⓘ Calories for selected serving 47 kcal
Net Carbs  ⓘ Net Carbs = Total Carbohydrates – Fiber – Sugar Alcohols 9 grams
Default serving size  ⓘ Serving sizes are mostly taken from FDA's Reference Amounts Customarily Consumed (RACCs) 1 fruit (2-5/8" dia) (131 grams)
Acidity (Based on PRAL)  ⓘ PRAL (Potential renal acid load) is calculated using a formula. On the PRAL scale the higher the positive value, the more is the acidifying effect on the body. The lower the negative value, the higher the alkalinity of the food. 0 is neutral. -3.6 (alkaline)
Oxalates  ⓘ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0308814602002121 2 mg
TOP 12% Vitamin C ⓘHigher in Vitamin C content than 88% of foods
TOP 32% Fiber ⓘHigher in Fiber content than 68% of foods
TOP 32% Vitamin A ⓘHigher in Vitamin A content than 68% of foods
TOP 34% Folate, food ⓘHigher in Folate, food content than 66% of foods
TOP 38% Calcium ⓘHigher in Calcium content than 62% of foods

Orange calories (kcal)

Serving Size Calories Weight
Calories in 100 grams 47
Calories in 1 cup, sections 85 180 g

Orange Glycemic index (GI)

Source:
Check out our full article on Orange glycemic index
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002916522004944
Check out our Glycemic index chart page for the full list.
45

Orange Glycemic load (GL)

6

Mineral coverage chart

Calcium Calcium Iron Iron Magnesium Magnesium Phosphorus Phosphorus Potassium Potassium Sodium Sodium Zinc Zinc Copper Copper Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 12% 3.8% 7.1% 6% 16% 0% 1.9% 15% 3.3% 2.7%
Calcium: 120mg of 1,000mg 12%
Iron: 0.3mg of 8mg 3.8%
Magnesium: 30mg of 420mg 7.1%
Phosphorus: 42mg of 700mg 6%
Potassium: 543mg of 3,400mg 16%
Sodium: 0mg of 2,300mg 0%
Zinc: 0.21mg of 11mg 1.9%
Copper: 0.14mg of 1mg 15%
Manganese: 0.08mg of 2mg 3.3%
Selenium: 1.5µg of 55µg 2.7%

Mineral chart - relative view

40 mg
TOP 38%
181 mg
TOP 64%
0.03 mg
TOP 73%
0.05 mg
TOP 83%
10 mg
TOP 84%
0.5 µg
TOP 89%
14 mg
TOP 91%
0.1 mg
TOP 93%
0.07 mg
TOP 93%
0 mg
TOP 100%

Vitamin coverage chart

Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Folate Folate Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Choline Choline Vitamin K Vit. K 14% 3.6% 0% 177% 22% 9.2% 5.3% 15% 14% 23% 0% 4.6% 0%
Vitamin A: 675IU of 5,000IU 14%
Vitamin E: 0.54mg of 15mg 3.6%
Vitamin D: 0µg of 10µg 0%
Vitamin C: 160mg of 90mg 177%
Vitamin B1: 0.26mg of 1mg 22%
Vitamin B2: 0.12mg of 1mg 9.2%
Vitamin B3: 0.85mg of 16mg 5.3%
Vitamin B5: 0.75mg of 5mg 15%
Vitamin B6: 0.18mg of 1mg 14%
Folate: 90µg of 400µg 23%
Vitamin B12: 0µg of 2µg 0%
Choline: 25mg of 550mg 4.6%
Vitamin K: 0µg of 120µg 0%

Vitamin chart - relative view

53 mg
TOP 12%
225 IU
TOP 32%
30 µg
TOP 42%
0.09 mg
TOP 53%
0.06 mg
TOP 75%
0.25 mg
TOP 77%
0.18 mg
TOP 78%
0.04 mg
TOP 84%
0.28 mg
TOP 85%
8.4 mg
TOP 87%
Vitamin D
0 µg
TOP 100%
0 µg
TOP 100%
0 µg
TOP 100%

Protein quality breakdown

Tryptophan Tryptophan Threonine Threonine Isoleucine Isoleucine Leucine Leucine Lysine Lysine Methionine Methionine Phenylalanine Phenylalanine Valine Valine Histidine Histidine 9.6% 4.3% 5.4% 2.5% 6.7% 5.7% 5.3% 6.6% 7.7%
Tryptophan: 27mg of 280mg 9.6%
Threonine: 45mg of 1,050mg 4.3%
Isoleucine: 75mg of 1,400mg 5.4%
Leucine: 69mg of 2,730mg 2.5%
Lysine: 141mg of 2,100mg 6.7%
Methionine: 60mg of 1,050mg 5.7%
Phenylalanine: 93mg of 1,750mg 5.3%
Valine: 120mg of 1,820mg 6.6%
Histidine: 54mg of 700mg 7.7%

Fat type information

24% 37% 40%
Saturated Fat: 0.02 g
Monounsaturated Fat: 0.02 g
Polyunsaturated fat: 0.03 g

All nutrients for Orange per 100g

Nutrient Value DV% In TOP % of foods Comparison
Calories 47kcal 2% 88% Equal to OrangeOrange
Protein 0.94g 2% 86% 3 times less than BroccoliBroccoli
Fats 0.12g 0% 91% 277.6 times less than CheeseCheese
Vitamin C 53mg 59% 12% Equal to LemonLemon
Net carbs 9.4g N/A 47% 5.8 times less than ChocolateChocolate
Carbs 12g 4% 45% 2.4 times less than RiceRice
Cholesterol 0mg 0% 100% N/AEgg
Vitamin D 0µg 0% 100% N/AEgg
Magnesium 10mg 2% 84% 14 times less than AlmondsAlmonds
Calcium 40mg 4% 38% 3.1 times less than MilkMilk
Potassium 181mg 5% 64% 1.2 times more than CucumberCucumber
Iron 0.1mg 1% 93% 26 times less than Beef broiledBeef broiled
Sugar 9.4g N/A 40% Equal to Coca-ColaCoca-Cola
Fiber 2.4g 10% 32% Equal to OrangeOrange
Copper 0.05mg 5% 83% 3.2 times less than ShiitakeShiitake
Zinc 0.07mg 1% 93% 90.1 times less than Beef broiledBeef broiled
Phosphorus 14mg 2% 91% 13 times less than Chicken meatChicken meat
Sodium 0mg 0% 100% N/AWhite Bread
Vitamin A 11µg 1% 50%
Vitamin E 0.18mg 1% 78% 8.1 times less than KiwiKiwi
Manganese 0.03mg 1% 73%
Selenium 0.5µg 1% 89%
Vitamin B1 0.09mg 7% 53% 3.1 times less than Pea rawPea raw
Vitamin B2 0.04mg 3% 84% 3.3 times less than AvocadoAvocado
Vitamin B3 0.28mg 2% 85% 33.9 times less than Turkey meatTurkey meat
Vitamin B5 0.25mg 5% 77% 4.5 times less than Sunflower seedsSunflower seeds
Vitamin B6 0.06mg 5% 75% 2 times less than OatOat
Vitamin B12 0µg 0% 100% N/APork
Vitamin K 0µg 0% 100% N/ABroccoli
Trans Fat 0g N/A 100% N/AMargarine
Folate 30µg 8% 42% 2 times less than Brussels sproutsBrussels sprouts
Choline 8.4mg 2% 87%
Saturated Fat 0.02g 0% 92% 393 times less than Beef broiledBeef broiled
Monounsaturated Fat 0.02g N/A 88% 426 times less than AvocadoAvocado
Polyunsaturated fat 0.03g N/A 93% 1887 times less than WalnutWalnut
Tryptophan 0.01mg 0% 96% 33.9 times less than Chicken meatChicken meat
Threonine 0.02mg 0% 97% 48 times less than Beef broiledBeef broiled
Isoleucine 0.03mg 0% 96% 36.6 times less than Salmon rawSalmon raw
Leucine 0.02mg 0% 98% 105.7 times less than Tuna BluefinTuna Bluefin
Lysine 0.05mg 0% 95% 9.6 times less than TofuTofu
Methionine 0.02mg 0% 93% 4.8 times less than QuinoaQuinoa
Phenylalanine 0.03mg 0% 96% 21.5 times less than EggEgg
Valine 0.04mg 0% 95% 50.7 times less than Soybean rawSoybean raw
Histidine 0.02mg 0% 96% 41.6 times less than Turkey meatTurkey meat
Omega-3 - EPA 0g N/A 100% N/ASalmon
Omega-3 - DHA 0g N/A 100% N/ASalmon
Omega-3 - DPA 0g N/A 100% N/ASalmon

Check out similar food or compare with current

NUTRITION FACTS LABEL

Nutrition Facts
___servings per container
Serving Size ______________
Amount Per 100g
Calories 47
% Daily Value*
0.18%
Total Fat 0.12g
0.07%
Saturated Fat 0.02g
0
Trans Fat 0g
0
Cholesterol 0mg
0
Sodium 0mg
3.9%
Total Carbohydrate 12g
9.6%
Dietary Fiber 2.4g
Total Sugars 0g
Includes ? g Added Sugars
Protein 0.94g
Vitamin D 0mcg 0

Calcium 40mg 4%

Iron 0.1mg 1.3%

Potassium 181mg 5.3%

*
The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a serving of food contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.

Health checks

ⓘ  Dietary cholesterol is not associated with an increased risk of coronary heart disease in healthy individuals. However, dietary cholesterol is common in foods that are high in harmful saturated fats.
Source
Low in Cholesterol
ok
ⓘ  Trans fat consumption increases the risk of cardiovascular disease and mortality by negatively affecting blood lipid levels.
Source
No Trans Fats
ok
ⓘ  Saturated fat intake can raise total cholesterol and LDL (low-density lipoprotein) levels, leading to an increased risk of atherosclerosis. Dietary guidelines recommend limiting saturated fats to under 10% of calories a day.
Source
Low in Saturated Fats
ok
ⓘ  Increased sodium consumption leads to elevated blood pressure.
Source
Low in Sodium
ok
ⓘ  While the consumption of moderate amounts of added sugars is not detrimental to health, an excessive intake can increase the risk of obesity, and therefore, diabetes.
Source
Low in Sugars
ok

Orange nutrition infographic

Orange nutrition infographic
Infographic link

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169097/nutrients

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.