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Milk vs. Beer — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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A recap on differences between milk and beer

  • Beer has less vitamin B12, vitamin B2, calcium, phosphorus, vitamin D, vitamin A, and vitamin B5.
  • Milk covers your daily vitamin B12 needs 19% more than beer.
  • The glycemic index of beer is higher.

Food varieties used in this article are Milk, lowfat, fluid, 1% milkfat, with added vitamin A and vitamin D and Alcoholic beverage, beer, regular, all.

Infographic

Milk vs Beer infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Milk
8
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 7.9% 38% 13% 1.1% 3.3% 11% 41% 5.7% 0.39% 18%
Beer
2
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 4.3% 1.2% 2.4% 0.75% 1.7% 0.27% 6% 0.52% 1% 3.3%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +83.3%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +3025%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +455.6%
Contains more IronIron +50%
Contains more CopperCopper +100%
Contains more ZincZinc +4100%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +578.6%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +450%
Contains less SodiumSodium -90.9%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +166.7%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Milk
9
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 19% 0.2% 18% 5% 43% 1.7% 22% 8.5% 59% 0.25% 3.8% 9.7%
Beer
3
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 0% 0% 1.3% 5.8% 9.6% 2.5% 11% 2.5% 0% 4.5% 5.5%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +∞%
Contains more Vitamin DVitamin D +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +300%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +640%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +780.5%
Contains more Vitamin B12Vitamin B12 +2250%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +∞%
Contains more CholineCholine +75.2%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +451.6%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +24.3%
Contains more FolateFolate +20%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Milk
3
3% 5% 90%
Protein: 3.37 g
Fats: 0.97 g
Carbs: 4.99 g
Water: 89.92 g
Other: 0.75 g
Beer
2
4% 92% 4%
Protein: 0.46 g
Fats: 0 g
Carbs: 3.55 g
Water: 91.96 g
Other: 4.03 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +632.6%
Contains more FatsFats +∞%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +40.6%
Contains more OtherOther +437.3%
~equal in Water ~91.96g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Milk Beer
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in price ok

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Milk Beer DV% diff.
Vitamin B12 0.47µg 0.02µg 19%
Calcium 125mg 4mg 12%
Phosphorus 95mg 14mg 12%
Vitamin B2 0.185mg 0.025mg 12%
Protein 3.37g 0.46g 6%
Vitamin A 58µg 0µg 6%
Vitamin D 48IU 0IU 6%
Vitamin B5 0.361mg 0.041mg 6%
Vitamin D 1.2µg 0µg 6%
Selenium 3.3µg 0.6µg 5%
Zinc 0.42mg 0.01mg 4%
Potassium 150mg 27mg 4%
Vitamin B3 0.093mg 0.513mg 3%
Saturated fat 0.633g 0g 3%
Cholesterol 5mg 0mg 2%
Sodium 44mg 4mg 2%
Copper 0.01mg 0.005mg 1%
Fats 0.97g 0g 1%
Choline 17.7mg 10.1mg 1%
Vitamin B6 0.037mg 0.046mg 1%
Monounsaturated fat 0.277g 0g 1%
Magnesium 11mg 6mg 1%
Vitamin B1 0.02mg 0.005mg 1%
Calories 42kcal 43kcal 0%
Carbs 4.99g 3.55g 0%
Net carbs 4.99g 3.55g N/A
Iron 0.03mg 0.02mg 0%
Sugar 5.2g 0g N/A
Vitamin E 0.01mg 0mg 0%
Manganese 0.003mg 0.008mg 0%
Vitamin K 0.1µg 0µg 0%
Folate 5µg 6µg 0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.035g 0g 0%
Tryptophan 0.043mg 0mg 0%
Threonine 0.143mg 0mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.174mg 0mg 0%
Leucine 0.319mg 0mg 0%
Lysine 0.282mg 0mg 0%
Methionine 0.088mg 0mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.174mg 0mg 0%
Valine 0.22mg 0mg 0%
Histidine 0.101mg 0mg 0%
Omega-3 - ALA 0.004g N/A
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 0.027g N/A

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Milk Beer
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
15%
Milk
3%
Beer
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
14%
Milk
2%
Beer

Comparison summary

Which food is richer in minerals?
Milk
Milk is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Milk
Milk is lower in glycemic index (difference - 73)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Milk
Milk is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food is lower in Cholesterol?
Beer
Beer is lower in Cholesterol (difference - 5mg)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Beer
Beer is lower in Sugar (difference - 5.2g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Beer
Beer contains less Sodium (difference - 40mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Beer
Beer is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.633g)
Which food is cheaper?
Beer
Beer is cheaper (difference - $0.6)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Milk - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170872/nutrients
  2. Beer - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168746/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.