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Pasta vs. Steak — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Differences between pasta and steak

  • Pasta has more folate, while steak has more vitamin B12, zinc, vitamin B6, vitamin B3, iron, phosphorus, and vitamin B2.
  • Steak's daily need coverage for vitamin B12 is 86% higher.
  • Steak contains 11 times less Folate than pasta. Pasta contains 64µg of Folate, while steak contains 6µg.
  • The amount of cholesterol in pasta is lower.
  • Steak has a lower glycemic index. The glycemic index of steak is 0, while the glycemic index of pasta is 49.

The food types used in this comparison are Pasta, fresh-refrigerated, plain, cooked and Beef, rib eye steak, boneless, lip off, separable lean and fat, trimmed to 0" fat, all grades, cooked, grilled.

Infographic

Pasta vs Steak infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Pasta
2
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 13% 1.8% 2.1% 43% 31% 15% 27% 0.78% 29% 0%
Steak
7
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 3.6% 25% 90% 28% 173% 70% 7.6% 0% 173%
Contains less SodiumSodium -89.7%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +∞%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +27.8%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +100%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +1062.5%
Contains more IronIron +110.5%
Contains more ZincZinc +1032.1%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +158.7%
~equal in Copper ~0.085mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Pasta
3
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 1.2% 0% 0% 52% 35% 19% 11% 7.8% 18% 0% 48% 0%
Steak
7
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 1.5% 0% 3% 19% 69% 97% 0% 115% 275% 4% 4.5% 0%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +182.4%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +∞%
Contains more FolateFolate +966.7%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +25%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +100.7%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +419.1%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +1370.6%
Contains more Vitamin B12Vitamin B12 +1471.4%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin E ~mg
~equal in Choline ~mg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Pasta
2
5% 25% 69%
Protein: 5.15 g
Fats: 1.05 g
Carbs: 24.93 g
Water: 68.56 g
Other: 0.31 g
Steak
3
25% 19% 56%
Protein: 24.85 g
Fats: 19.02 g
Carbs: 0 g
Water: 55.59 g
Other: 0.54 g
Contains more CarbsCarbs +∞%
Contains more WaterWater +23.3%
Contains more ProteinProtein +382.5%
Contains more FatsFats +1711.4%
Contains more OtherOther +74.2%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Pasta
1
21% 18% 61%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.15 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.124 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.429 g
Steak
2
46% 50% 5%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 8.443 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 9.171 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.896 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -98.2%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated Fat +7296%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +108.9%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Pasta Steak
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Pasta Steak Opinion
Calories 131kcal 271kcal Steak
Protein 5.15g 24.85g Steak
Fats 1.05g 19.02g Steak
Net carbs 24.93g 0g Pasta
Carbs 24.93g 0g Pasta
Cholesterol 33mg 78mg Pasta
Vitamin D 6IU Steak
Magnesium 18mg 23mg Steak
Calcium 6mg 12mg Steak
Potassium 24mg 279mg Steak
Iron 1.14mg 2.4mg Steak
Copper 0.093mg 0.085mg Pasta
Zinc 0.56mg 6.34mg Steak
Phosphorus 63mg 163mg Steak
Sodium 6mg 58mg Pasta
Vitamin A 20IU 25IU Steak
Vitamin A 6µg 7µg Steak
Vitamin D 0.1µg Steak
Manganese 0.224mg Pasta
Selenium 31.8µg Steak
Vitamin B1 0.209mg 0.074mg Pasta
Vitamin B2 0.15mg 0.301mg Steak
Vitamin B3 0.992mg 5.149mg Steak
Vitamin B5 0.183mg Pasta
Vitamin B6 0.034mg 0.5mg Steak
Vitamin B12 0.14µg 2.2µg Steak
Vitamin K 1.6µg Steak
Folate 64µg 6µg Pasta
Saturated Fat 0.15g 8.443g Pasta
Monounsaturated Fat 0.124g 9.171g Steak
Polyunsaturated fat 0.429g 0.896g Steak
Tryptophan 0.065mg 0.278mg Steak
Threonine 0.134mg 1.171mg Steak
Isoleucine 0.197mg 1.157mg Steak
Leucine 0.348mg 2.142mg Steak
Lysine 0.097mg 2.38mg Steak
Methionine 0.079mg 0.672mg Steak
Phenylalanine 0.247mg 0.997mg Steak
Valine 0.217mg 1.242mg Steak
Histidine 0.103mg 0.931mg Steak
Omega-3 - EPA 0.001g Steak
Omega-3 - DHA 0.001g Steak
Omega-3 - DPA 0.013g Steak

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Pasta Steak
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
15%
Pasta
45%
Steak
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
16%
Pasta
59%
Steak

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Steak
Steak is lower in glycemic index (difference - 49)
Which food is cheaper?
Steak
Steak is cheaper (difference - $0.6)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Steak
Steak is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Steak
Steak is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food is lower in Cholesterol?
Pasta
Pasta is lower in Cholesterol (difference - 45mg)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Pasta
Pasta is lower in Sugar (difference - 0g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Pasta
Pasta contains less Sodium (difference - 52mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Pasta
Pasta is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 8.293g)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Pasta - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169728/nutrients
  2. Steak - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/172164/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.