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Pasta vs. White Bread — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Summary of differences between pasta and white Bread

  • Pasta has less iron, vitamin B1, vitamin B3, calcium, manganese, folate, vitamin B2, and vitamin B5 than white Bread.
  • White Bread covers your daily need for iron 31% more than pasta.
  • White Bread has less cholesterol.
  • The glycemic index of white Bread is higher.

These are the specific foods used in this comparison Pasta, fresh-refrigerated, plain, cooked and Bread, white, commercially prepared (includes soft bread crumbs).

Infographic

Pasta vs White Bread infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Pasta
1
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 13% 1.8% 2.1% 43% 31% 15% 27% 0.78% 29% 0%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 43% 11% 135% 34% 20% 42% 64% 70% 120%
Contains less SodiumSodium -98.8%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +27.8%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +2300%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +425%
Contains more IronIron +216.7%
Contains more ZincZinc +32.1%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +55.6%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +139.3%
~equal in Copper ~0.101mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Pasta
2
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 1.2% 0% 0% 52% 35% 19% 11% 7.8% 18% 0% 48% 0%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0.06% 4.4% 0% 133% 56% 90% 32% 20% 0% 0.5% 83% 8%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +1900%
Contains more Vitamin B12Vitamin B12 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +155%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +62%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +381.9%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +192.9%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +155.9%
Contains more FolateFolate +73.4%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Pasta
1
5% 25% 69%
Protein: 5.15 g
Fats: 1.05 g
Carbs: 24.93 g
Water: 68.56 g
Other: 0.31 g
9% 3% 49% 36% 2%
Protein: 8.85 g
Fats: 3.33 g
Carbs: 49.42 g
Water: 36.42 g
Other: 1.98 g
Contains more WaterWater +88.2%
Contains more ProteinProtein +71.8%
Contains more FatsFats +217.1%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +98.2%
Contains more OtherOther +538.7%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Pasta
1
21% 18% 61%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.15 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.124 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.429 g
24% 21% 55%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.698 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.599 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.602 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -78.5%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated Fat +383.1%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +273.4%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Pasta White Bread
Lower in Cholesterol ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Pasta White Bread Opinion
Calories 131kcal 266kcal White Bread
Protein 5.15g 8.85g White Bread
Fats 1.05g 3.33g White Bread
Net carbs 24.93g 46.72g White Bread
Carbs 24.93g 49.42g White Bread
Cholesterol 33mg 0mg White Bread
Magnesium 18mg 23mg White Bread
Calcium 6mg 144mg White Bread
Potassium 24mg 126mg White Bread
Iron 1.14mg 3.61mg White Bread
Sugar 5.67g Pasta
Fiber 2.7g White Bread
Copper 0.093mg 0.101mg White Bread
Zinc 0.56mg 0.74mg White Bread
Starch 37.17g White Bread
Phosphorus 63mg 98mg White Bread
Sodium 6mg 490mg Pasta
Vitamin A 20IU 1IU Pasta
Vitamin A 6µg 0µg Pasta
Vitamin E 0.22mg White Bread
Manganese 0.224mg 0.536mg White Bread
Selenium 22µg White Bread
Vitamin B1 0.209mg 0.533mg White Bread
Vitamin B2 0.15mg 0.243mg White Bread
Vitamin B3 0.992mg 4.78mg White Bread
Vitamin B5 0.183mg 0.536mg White Bread
Vitamin B6 0.034mg 0.087mg White Bread
Vitamin B12 0.14µg 0µg Pasta
Vitamin K 0.2µg White Bread
Folate 64µg 111µg White Bread
Trans Fat 0.027g Pasta
Choline 14.6mg White Bread
Saturated Fat 0.15g 0.698g Pasta
Monounsaturated Fat 0.124g 0.599g White Bread
Polyunsaturated fat 0.429g 1.602g White Bread
Tryptophan 0.065mg Pasta
Threonine 0.134mg Pasta
Isoleucine 0.197mg Pasta
Leucine 0.348mg Pasta
Lysine 0.097mg Pasta
Methionine 0.079mg Pasta
Phenylalanine 0.247mg Pasta
Valine 0.217mg Pasta
Histidine 0.103mg Pasta
Fructose 2.43g White Bread
Omega-3 - EPA 0.001g White Bread
Omega-3 - ALA 0.166g White Bread
Omega-6 - Eicosadienoic acid 0.002g White Bread

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Pasta White Bread
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
15%
Pasta
33%
White Bread
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
16%
Pasta
56%
White Bread

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Cholesterol?
White Bread
White Bread is lower in Cholesterol (difference - 33mg)
Which food is cheaper?
White Bread
White Bread is cheaper (difference - $3)
Which food is richer in minerals?
White Bread
White Bread is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
White Bread
White Bread is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Pasta
Pasta is lower in Sugar (difference - 5.67g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Pasta
Pasta contains less Sodium (difference - 484mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Pasta
Pasta is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.548g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Pasta
Pasta is lower in glycemic index (difference - 24)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Pasta - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169728/nutrients
  2. White Bread - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/174924/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.