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Rice vs. Cauliflower — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Significant differences between rice and cauliflower

  • Rice has more manganese, selenium, iron, and vitamin B1; however, cauliflower is richer in vitamin C, vitamin K, potassium, choline, vitamin B6, and fiber.
  • Cauliflower covers your daily vitamin C needs 54% more than rice.
  • Cauliflower has 13 times less selenium than rice. Rice has 7.5µg of selenium, while cauliflower has 0.6µg.

Specific food types used in this comparison are Rice, white, long-grain, regular, enriched, cooked and Cauliflower, raw.

Infographic

Rice vs Cauliflower infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Rice
6
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 8.6% 3% 3.1% 45% 23% 13% 18% 0.13% 62% 41%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 11% 6.6% 26% 16% 13% 7.4% 19% 3.9% 20% 3.3%
Contains more IronIron +185.7%
Contains more CopperCopper +76.9%
Contains more ZincZinc +81.5%
Contains less SodiumSodium -96.7%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +204.5%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +1150%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +25%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +120%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +754.3%
~equal in Phosphorus ~44mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Rice
2
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 0.8% 0% 41% 3% 28% 23% 21% 0% 0% 44% 1.1%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 161% 0% 1.6% 0% 13% 14% 9.5% 40% 42% 0% 39% 43% 24%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +226%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +191.1%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +100%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +361.5%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +71%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +97.8%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +∞%
Contains more CholineCholine +2009.5%
~equal in Vitamin A ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg
~equal in Folate ~57µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Rice
2
3% 28% 68%
Protein: 2.69 g
Fats: 0.28 g
Carbs: 28.17 g
Water: 68.44 g
Other: 0.42 g
2% 5% 92%
Protein: 1.92 g
Fats: 0.28 g
Carbs: 4.97 g
Water: 92.07 g
Other: 0.76 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +40.1%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +466.8%
Contains more WaterWater +34.5%
Contains more OtherOther +81%
~equal in Fats ~0.28g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Rice
3
32% 37% 32%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.077 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.088 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.076 g
67% 17% 16%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.13 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.034 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.031 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -40.8%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +158.8%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +145.2%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Rice Cauliflower
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in minerals Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Rice Cauliflower DV% diff.
Vitamin C 0mg 48.2mg 54%
Manganese 0.472mg 0.155mg 14%
Vitamin K 0µg 15.5µg 13%
Selenium 7.5µg 0.6µg 13%
Iron 1.2mg 0.42mg 10%
Vitamin B1 0.163mg 0.05mg 9%
Choline 2.1mg 44.3mg 8%
Carbs 28.17g 4.97g 8%
Potassium 35mg 299mg 8%
Vitamin B6 0.093mg 0.184mg 7%
Vitamin B3 1.476mg 0.507mg 6%
Vitamin B5 0.39mg 0.667mg 6%
Fiber 0.4g 2g 6%
Calories 130kcal 25kcal 5%
Vitamin B2 0.013mg 0.06mg 4%
Copper 0.069mg 0.039mg 3%
Zinc 0.49mg 0.27mg 2%
Protein 2.69g 1.92g 2%
Fructose 0.97g 1%
Calcium 10mg 22mg 1%
Magnesium 12mg 15mg 1%
Sodium 1mg 30mg 1%
Fats 0.28g 0.28g 0%
Net carbs 27.77g 2.97g N/A
Sugar 0.05g 1.91g N/A
Phosphorus 43mg 44mg 0%
Vitamin E 0.04mg 0.08mg 0%
Folate 58µg 57µg 0%
Saturated fat 0.077g 0.13g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.088g 0.034g 0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.076g 0.031g 0%
Tryptophan 0.031mg 0.02mg 0%
Threonine 0.096mg 0.076mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.116mg 0.071mg 0%
Leucine 0.222mg 0.106mg 0%
Lysine 0.097mg 0.217mg 0%
Methionine 0.063mg 0.02mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.144mg 0.065mg 0%
Valine 0.164mg 0.125mg 0%
Histidine 0.063mg 0.056mg 0%
Omega-3 - ALA 0.015g N/A
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 0.013g N/A

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Rice Cauliflower
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet Equal
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
12%
Rice
30%
Cauliflower
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
22%
Rice
13%
Cauliflower

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Rice
Rice is lower in Sugar (difference - 1.86g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Rice
Rice contains less Sodium (difference - 29mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Rice
Rice is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.053g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Rice
Rice is lower in glycemic index (difference - 60)
Which food is cheaper?
Cauliflower
Cauliflower is cheaper (difference - $0.6)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Cauliflower
Cauliflower is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in minerals?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Rice - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168878/nutrients
  2. Cauliflower - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169986/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.