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Oatmeal vs. Cream of Rice — Health Impact and Nutrition Comparison

Article author photo Arpi Gasparyan by Arpi Gasparyan | Last updated on June 19, 2023
Medically reviewed by Astghik Baghinyan Article author photo Astghik Baghinyan
Oatmeal
vs
Cream of Rice

Summary

Oatmeal is comparably richer in proteins, fats, and dietary fiber, whereas Cream of Rice is richer in net carbs.

Vitamin and mineral contents vary due to cereal enrichment and brand. Enriched oatmeal is richer in B-complex vitamins and minerals than unenriched Cream of Rice; however, enriched Cream of Rice has higher mineral and vitamin contents. A 100g of Cream of Rice and oatmeal contain 4mg and 6mg of iron, respectively.

Oatmeal and Cream of Rice are naturally gluten-free, lactose-free breakfast cereals, oatmeal being richer in iron, health-promoting beta-glucans, and carotenoids. 

Introduction

Cream of Rice and oatmeal, two widely consumed breakfast cereals, are both types of porridge. Sometimes the terms oatmeal and porridge are used interchangeably; however, oatmeal is just a type of porridge made from oats. On the other hand, Cream of Rice is a grounded white rice product belonging to the Cream of Wheat company.

Types

Oats can be whole (groats), steel-cut (cut into two or three pieces), or rolled (oat flakes).

Cream of Rice comes in two forms: instant and stovetop.

Nutrition

The nutritional values are presented for 100g of Cream of Rice (using FDC’s data source) with added salt and instant, fortified oatmeal. Both kinds of cereal are cooked with water.

Macronutrients and Calories

Oatmeal is comparatively dense in nutrients: oatmeal is richer in proteins, fats, and dietary fiber, whereas Cream of Rice is higher in net carbs.

One cup (one serving) of each cereal is ~240g, of which 85% is water.

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
2% 12% 84%
Protein: 2.37 g
Fats: 1.36 g
Carbs: 11.67 g
Water: 84.03 g
Other: 0.57 g
12% 88%
Protein: 0.9 g
Fats: 0.1 g
Carbs: 11.5 g
Water: 87.5 g
Other: 0 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +163.3%
Contains more FatsFats +1260%
Contains more OtherOther +∞%
~equal in Carbs ~11.5g
~equal in Water ~87.5g

Calories

Both cereals are low-calorie foods; however, oatmeal has slightly higher calories.

A 100g of oatmeal provides 68 calories, whereas Cream of Rice provides 52. Consequently, one serving of oatmeal and Cream of Rice provide 160 and 127 calories, respectively.

Protein

Cream of Rice and oatmeal are not rich in proteins; however, oatmeal is 2.5 times richer compared to each other.

A 100g of Cream of Rice and oatmeal contains 0.9g and 2.37g of proteins, respectively. One serving of Cream of Rice contains 2.2g of proteins, and oatmeal contains 5.5g.

Fats

Both kinds of cereal are very low in fats, containing less than 1.5g per 100g.

Carbohydrates

Carbs are the predominant macronutrient in cereals. 

A 100g of Cream of Rice contains 11.4g of net carbohydrates with very little dietary fiber, whereas oatmeal contains 10g of net carbohydrates and 1.7g of dietary fiber.

Vitamins

Vitamin and mineral contents vary due to cereal type, enrichment, and brand. 

According to the FDC’s data source, enriched oatmeal is significantly higher in all B-complex vitamins and vitamin A than Cream of Rice. However, according to the Cream of Rice company, their products are enriched with B-complex vitamins and vitamin D in higher amounts than oatmeal (1).

Both cereals completely lack vitamins D, C, B12, and K.

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Oatmeal
10
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 26% 1.4% 0% 65% 50% 57% 19% 67% 0% 1% 33% 2.6%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 0.4% 0% 18% 4.2% 19% 4.6% 6.2% 0% 0% 2.3% 0%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin E Vitamin E +250%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +266.2%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +1094.4%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +191.1%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +317.1%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +974.1%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +∞%
Contains more FolateFolate +1366.7%
Contains more CholineCholine +∞%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin D ~µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Minerals

Enriched oatmeal is higher in all minerals than Cream of Rice. Cereals are commonly enriched with iron and calcium, making them excellent vegetarian and vegan iron sources.

Oatmeal is significantly richer in iron, manganese, selenium, and phosphorus. According to the Cream of Rice company, 43g of dry cereal contains 330mg of calcium, four times higher than oatmeal’s calcium content.

A 100g of Cream of Rice and oatmeal contain 4mg and 6mg of iron, respectively. The recommended daily iron intake is 8mg for adult men and 18mg for women (2).

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Oatmeal
10
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 19% 24% 5.4% 224% 22% 17% 33% 6.4% 73% 27%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 2.1% 0.3% 1.8% 149% 11% 4.4% 7.3% 23% 19% 16%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +766.7%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +7900%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +205%
Contains more IronIron +50.5%
Contains more CopperCopper +94.1%
Contains more ZincZinc +287.5%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +352.9%
Contains less SodiumSodium -71.7%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +287.5%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +66.7%

Glycemic Index & Load

The glycemic index is a rating system used for foods containing carbohydrates. Instant oatmeal has a mean glycemic index of 82 (considered high) and a glycemic load of 18. Oatmeal from rolled oats has a glycemic index of 58, and the one from steel-cut oats has a glycemic index of 52 (2).

The glycemic index and load of Cream of Rice are yet to be calculated. Nonetheless, a similar product from the same company – Cream of Wheat, has a glycemic index of 67.

Insulin Index

The insulin index of foods helps to understand how much each consumption of a certain food can impact the blood insulin levels in the first two-hour period. Oatmeal has an insulin index of 40. Cream of Rice has no calculated insulin index value.

To read more about glycemic and insulin indices, visit our “Glycemic Index and Diabetes: What’s the Connection?” and “Glycemic Index vs. Insulin Index”  pages.

Acidity

One way to understand the acidity of foods is through their potential renal acid load (PRAL) value, which shows how much acid or base the given food produces inside the organism.

Oatmeal has a PRAL of 1, and Cream of Rice has a PRAL of 0.6, making them acid-producing or acidic. 

Weight Loss & Diets

Cream of Rice is preferred for low-fat and low-calorie diets, whereas oatmeal is a better choice for high-fiber and high-protein diets. Unlike Cream of Rice, oatmeal is suitable for the Mediterranean diet as well.

Due to their high carb content, both cereals are excluded from low-carb diets; this includes Atkins and keto diets.

Oatmeal may help lose weight by increasing satiety and decreasing appetite (3, 4). Rice may make you feel full; nevertheless, there is no science-backed-up information on whether this applies to Cream of Rice as well or not.

Health Impact

Health Benefits

Iron & Anemia

Enriched cereals are especially rich in iron; oatmeal is richer in iron than Cream of Rice.

Low iron levels may lead to iron deficiency or microcytic anemia. Several diets, heavy menstrual periods, gastrointestinal bleeding, and chronic inflammatory diseases are common risk factors.

Hence, iron-rich Cream of Rice and oatmeal may prevent anemia and restore iron supply. Iron excess, on the other hand, can cause oxidative stress and tissue damage; thus, keeping the iron concentration in the normal range is important (4, 5).

B-complex Vitamins

Most cereals are enriched with B-complex vitamins in varying amounts, making them excellent vitamin B sources. Vitamins are required for energy metabolism, DNA synthesis and repair, adequate immune and brain functioning, and the synthesis of various neurochemicals and signaling molecules essential for human health (6, 7).

Dietary Fiber on Gut Motility

Foods rich in dietary fiber, such as oatmeal, beneficially affect and lower the risk of gut diseases such as chronic constipation, hemorrhoids, diverticular disease, inflammatory bowel disease, and IBS. In comparison, foods like white processed rice and products like Cream of Rice may offer potential benefits for functional diarrhea.

While oats are one of the major beta-glucan sources, a type of soluble dietary fiber with a wide range of health benefits, Cream of Rice is mostly absent in any dietary fiber.

Beta-glucans have been shown to benefit metabolic syndrome (diabetes, hypertension, obesity) by lowering blood sugar and cholesterol levels, inflammatory bowel disease, and celiac disease, as well as to reduce the risk of colorectal cancer and gut disease by regulating the gut microbiome. Beta-glucans have also been shown to help people with skin disorders and neurodegenerative diseases (8, 9, 10, 11, 12).

Oat Carotenoids & Ocular Health

Oats are great lutein and zeaxanthin sources, the two main carotenoids found in human eyes: 421 mcg in one cup (13). Cream of Rice lacks both. 

They have been shown to filter UV and blue light, prevent the formation of free radicals and oxidative stress, and as well as slow the progression of several eye diseases, such as age-related macular degeneration and cataracts (14).

Downsides and Risks

Cross-contamination & Gluten

Oats are naturally gluten-free; however, if they are produced in the same place as wheat, barley, or rye, they may become contaminated with gluten.

People with celiac disease and gluten intolerance should choose oatmeal labeled “gluten-free.” Cream of Rice, labeled gluten-free, can be safely consumed.

Ultra-processing on Health

Many branded kinds of cereal are highly processed or ultra-processed foods, especially flavored and instant varieties.

Regular ultra-processed food consumption is also linked to cancer, obesity, metabolic syndrome, heart and gut disease, and all-cause mortality (15, 16).

 

Similar articles:

Cream of Wheat vs. Corn Grits - Health Impact and Nutrition Comparison 

Cream of Rice vs. Cream of Wheat - Health Impact and Nutrition Comparison 

Corn Grits vs. Oatmeal - Health Impact and Nutrition Comparison 

Oatmeal vs. Cream of Wheat - Health Impact and Nutrition Comparison 

Article author photo Arpi Gasparyan
Education: General Medicine at YSMU
Last updated: June 19, 2023
Medically reviewed by Astghik Baghinyan

Infographic

Oatmeal vs Cream of Rice infographic
Infographic link

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
22% 37% 41%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.226 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.391 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.426 g
26% 40% 35%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.02 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.031 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.027 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated Fat +1161.3%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +1477.8%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -91.2%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Oatmeal Cream of Rice
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Lower in price Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Oatmeal Cream of Rice Opinion
Calories 68kcal 52kcal Oatmeal
Protein 2.37g 0.9g Oatmeal
Fats 1.36g 0.1g Oatmeal
Net carbs 9.97g 11.4g Cream of Rice
Carbs 11.67g 11.5g Oatmeal
Magnesium 26mg 3mg Oatmeal
Calcium 80mg 1mg Oatmeal
Potassium 61mg 20mg Oatmeal
Iron 5.96mg 3.96mg Oatmeal
Sugar 0.46g 0.04g Cream of Rice
Fiber 1.7g 0.1g Oatmeal
Copper 0.066mg 0.034mg Oatmeal
Zinc 0.62mg 0.16mg Oatmeal
Starch 10.37g Oatmeal
Phosphorus 77mg 17mg Oatmeal
Sodium 49mg 173mg Oatmeal
Vitamin A 433IU 0IU Oatmeal
Vitamin A RAE 130µg 0µg Oatmeal
Vitamin E 0.07mg 0.02mg Oatmeal
Manganese 0.558mg 0.144mg Oatmeal
Selenium 5µg 3µg Oatmeal
Vitamin B1 0.26mg 0.071mg Oatmeal
Vitamin B2 0.215mg 0.018mg Oatmeal
Vitamin B3 3.025mg 1.039mg Oatmeal
Vitamin B5 0.317mg 0.076mg Oatmeal
Vitamin B6 0.29mg 0.027mg Oatmeal
Vitamin K 0.4µg 0µg Oatmeal
Folate 44µg 3µg Oatmeal
Trans Fat 0.003g Cream of Rice
Choline 4.7mg Oatmeal
Saturated Fat 0.226g 0.02g Cream of Rice
Monounsaturated Fat 0.391g 0.031g Oatmeal
Polyunsaturated fat 0.426g 0.027g Oatmeal
Tryptophan 0.04mg 0.013mg Oatmeal
Threonine 0.083mg 0.044mg Oatmeal
Isoleucine 0.105mg 0.015mg Oatmeal
Leucine 0.2mg 0.073mg Oatmeal
Lysine 0.135mg 0.037mg Oatmeal
Methionine 0.04mg 0.026mg Oatmeal
Phenylalanine 0.13mg 0.037mg Oatmeal
Valine 0.151mg 0.057mg Oatmeal
Histidine 0.057mg 0.026mg Oatmeal

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Oatmeal Cream of Rice
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

People also compare

Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
25%
Oatmeal
4%
Cream of Rice
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
45%
Oatmeal
23%
Cream of Rice

Comparison summary

Which food is richer in minerals?
Oatmeal
Oatmeal is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Sodium?
Oatmeal
Oatmeal contains less Sodium (difference - 124mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Oatmeal
Oatmeal is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Cream of Rice
Cream of Rice is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.42g)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Cream of Rice
Cream of Rice is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.206g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Cream of Rice
Cream of Rice is lower in glycemic index (difference - 79)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is cheaper?
?
The foods are relatively equal in price ($)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Oatmeal - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/171662/nutrients
  2. Cream of Rice - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/173914/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.